Advancements in 2D nanomaterial-enhanced nanofluids: Stability, thermophysical properties, and industrial applications

IF 4.5 2区工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Powder Technology Pub Date : 2025-01-22 DOI:10.1016/j.powtec.2025.120687

Behzad Heidarshenas , Yanjie Yuan , A.S. El-Shafay

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Abstract

The incorporation of two-dimensional nanomaterials into nanofluids has attracted considerable interest because of their great potential to improve the thermal properties of different applications. This review briefly looks at the progress made in the incorporation of 2D nanomaterials into nanofluids based on preparation, stability, thermophysical properties, and utility. The review also discusses the better thermal characteristics of 2D nanomaterial, enhanced thermal conductivity, viscosity, and heat transfer coefficient of nanofluid compared to baseline fluid. The applications of 2D nanomaterial-based nanofluids are found in heat exchangers, solar energy systems, automotive cooling, and the cooling of electronic devices, all of which contribute to enhanced efficiency and environmental sustainability. Furthermore, the topic of the present review also includes the comparison of the performance of nanofluids incorporated with 2D nanomaterials. The review looks into the economic and environmental valuations arguing that there could be some form of cost reduction and environmental gains.

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来源期刊

Powder Technology 工程技术-工程：化工

CiteScore

9.90

自引率

15.40%

发文量

1047

审稿时长

46 days

期刊介绍： Powder Technology is an International Journal on the Science and Technology of Wet and Dry Particulate Systems. Powder Technology publishes papers on all aspects of the formation of particles and their characterisation and on the study of systems containing particulate solids. No limitation is imposed on the size of the particles, which may range from nanometre scale, as in pigments or aerosols, to that of mined or quarried materials. The following list of topics is not intended to be comprehensive, but rather to indicate typical subjects which fall within the scope of the journal's interests: Formation and synthesis of particles by precipitation and other methods. Modification of particles by agglomeration, coating, comminution and attrition. Characterisation of the size, shape, surface area, pore structure and strength of particles and agglomerates (including the origins and effects of inter particle forces). Packing, failure, flow and permeability of assemblies of particles. Particle-particle interactions and suspension rheology. Handling and processing operations such as slurry flow, fluidization, pneumatic conveying. Interactions between particles and their environment, including delivery of particulate products to the body. Applications of particle technology in production of pharmaceuticals, chemicals, foods, pigments, structural, and functional materials and in environmental and energy related matters. For materials-oriented contributions we are looking for articles revealing the effect of particle/powder characteristics (size, morphology and composition, in that order) on material performance or functionality and, ideally, comparison to any industrial standard.