Epileptic Seizure Detection Based on Attitude Angle Signal of Wearable Device

IF 5.6 2区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement Pub Date : 2025-01-29 DOI:10.1109/TIM.2025.3529058
Jiabing Wang;Dinghan Hu;Xiaoping Lai;Tao Jiang;Tiejia Jiang;Feng Gao;Pierre-Paul Vidal;Jiuwen Cao
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Abstract

Wearable wristband device-based epilepsy detection has the merits of noninvasiveness, portability, low costs, and good environmental adaptability. However, attention has been paid to exploring the attitude angle signals collected by wearable devices for epilepsy detection. In this article, a systematic analysis of whether the wearable device-based attitude angle signals, particularly the PITCH and ROLL angles, can be applied to epilepsy seizure detection, is studied. The relationship among attitude angle signals, acceleration, and angular velocity signals at the feature level is analyzed, and the detection effectiveness of combining different attitude angle features for classifier training and testing is presented and discussed. The long-term recorded data were collected by wearable devices from 28 epileptic patients, of which 11 were from the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University and 17 from the Department of Neurology, Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine. Each recording includes the measurement of three-axis acceleration (ACC), three-axis gyroscope (GYR), ROLL, PITCH, surface electromyography (SEMG), and electrodermal activity (EDA), with at least one seizure recorded for each subject. Experimental results show that ROLL and PITCH angles can be utilized for epilepsy detection, with better performance than using ACC and GYR. Moreover, the attitude angle feature training by a long short-term memory (LSTM) network can achieve the highest accuracy and efficiency.
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来源期刊
IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement
IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
9.00
自引率
23.20%
发文量
1294
审稿时长
3.9 months
期刊介绍: Papers are sought that address innovative solutions to the development and use of electrical and electronic instruments and equipment to measure, monitor and/or record physical phenomena for the purpose of advancing measurement science, methods, functionality and applications. The scope of these papers may encompass: (1) theory, methodology, and practice of measurement; (2) design, development and evaluation of instrumentation and measurement systems and components used in generating, acquiring, conditioning and processing signals; (3) analysis, representation, display, and preservation of the information obtained from a set of measurements; and (4) scientific and technical support to establishment and maintenance of technical standards in the field of Instrumentation and Measurement.
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