Study of the Acoustic Perceptibility of Vehicles Moving at a Constant Speed

IF 1.2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 ACOUSTICS Acoustical Physics Pub Date : 2025-01-24 DOI:10.1134/S1063771023600584
A. O. Subbotkin, G. N. Kuznetsov, E. V. Talachev, G. A. Romanenko, A. S. Tyurin
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AbstractThe article presents the results of an experiment on assessing subjective indicators of acoustic perceptibility by pedestrians (experts) of a vehicle approaching at a constant speed and some conclusions. Subjective indicators of perceptibility were defined as the distance between the vehicle and the expert, at the moment when the expert heard (recorded) the sound of an approaching car, as well as the time of the car’s approach to the expert at that moment. Subjective indicators of perceptibility are compared with the objective parameters of car noise measured in accordance with UN Regulation no. 138: the sound pressure level, its frequency response, and the sound level. The study is motivated by the problem of traffic safety of electrified vehicles with low noise, which include, in particular, electric cars and electric scooters. The article publishes the first results of a research paper devoted to increasing the perceptibility of low-noise vehicles for pedestrians without damaging the acoustic ecology of cities and suburbs.

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匀速行驶车辆的声感知能力研究
摘要:本文介绍了行人(专家)对恒速驶近车辆声感知主观指标评价的实验结果和一些结论。感知性的主观指标定义为专家听到(记录)驶近汽车声音的时刻,车辆与专家之间的距离,以及此时汽车驶近专家的时间。将可感知性的主观指标与根据联合国法规(UN Regulation no. 1)测量的汽车噪声的客观参数进行比较。138:声压级、频率响应、声级。这项研究的动机是低噪音电动汽车的交通安全问题,特别是电动汽车和电动滑板车。这篇文章发表了一篇研究论文的初步结果,该论文致力于在不破坏城市和郊区声学生态的情况下,提高行人对低噪音车辆的感知能力。
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来源期刊
Acoustical Physics
Acoustical Physics 物理-声学
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
50.00%
发文量
58
审稿时长
3.5 months
期刊介绍: Acoustical Physics is an international peer reviewed journal published with the participation of the Russian Academy of Sciences. It covers theoretical and experimental aspects of basic and applied acoustics: classical problems of linear acoustics and wave theory; nonlinear acoustics; physical acoustics; ocean acoustics and hydroacoustics; atmospheric and aeroacoustics; acoustics of structurally inhomogeneous solids; geological acoustics; acoustical ecology, noise and vibration; chamber acoustics, musical acoustics; acoustic signals processing, computer simulations; acoustics of living systems, biomedical acoustics; physical principles of engineering acoustics. The journal publishes critical reviews, original articles, short communications, and letters to the editor. It covers theoretical and experimental aspects of basic and applied acoustics. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language.
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