Cosmeceuticals and Other Techniques to Reduce Bruising From Surgical and Cosmetic Procedures

Abstract

Background

Bruising is the most common adverse event experienced after cosmetic procedures, dermatologic surgeries, and other surgeries. Bruising can cause significant distress to a patient and may be the reason for unnecessary additional office visits.

AIM

This review aims to outline the therapeutic remedies and prevention methods to decrease bruising after cosmetic procedures and other surgeries as described in the literature. A thorough in-depth understanding of the treatment of bruising can help improve the patient experience.

Methods

A literature search was conducted on PubMed reviewing remedies for bruising postsurgical and cosmetic procedures in the dermatological field.

Results

A broad variety of remedies for reducing and alleviating bruising after a procedure exist. These treatments include cold compression, ReFORM and RePAIR, various lasers, herbal supplements including Arnica Montana, inhance postinjection serum, vitamin K, peroxide, and tranexamic acid. Results are varied but do show there are treatment options to alleviate bruising.

Conclusions

Physicians performing dermatologic procedures, cosmetic injections, or other surgeries should be aware of the causes and supported remedies for bruising. By understanding the many options out there to decrease bruising, providers can help alleviate the distress that it often causes patients.