Shining Lights on Limits: Optimizing Luminescent Solar Concentrators for Solar Windows

IF 3.9 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Advanced Photonics Research Pub Date : 2024-11-29 DOI:10.1002/adpr.202400068
Thomas A. de Bruin, Wilfried G. J. H. M. van Sark
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Abstract

The luminescent solar concentrator (LSC) can function as an electricity-generating window whose performance is hindered by an inherent trade-off between power conversion efficiency and visible light transmission. To optimize this trade-off, a numerical algorithm is used to find the power conversion efficiency of 92 luminophores, ensuring an average visible transmission >55% and a color rendering index >70. Furthermore, double- and triple-stacked LSC configurations and single LSCs with two- or three-embedded luminophores are optimized. All tested LSC configurations are found to be limited to a power conversion efficiency of around 1% for window-appropriate transparencies.

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在极限上发光:优化太阳能窗的发光太阳能聚光器
发光太阳能聚光器(LSC)可以作为一个发电窗口,其性能受到功率转换效率和可见光透射率之间固有权衡的阻碍。为了优化这种权衡,使用数值算法来计算92个发光团的功率转换效率,确保平均可见光透射率>;55%和显色指数>;70。此外,优化了双堆叠和三堆叠LSC结构以及具有两个或三个嵌入式发光基团的单个LSC。所有测试的LSC配置都被限制在大约1%的功率转换效率的窗口适当的透明度。
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