Examining the dual continua model of mental health in student-athletes

IF 3.3 2区心理学 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Psychology of Sport and Exercise Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-01 DOI:10.1016/j.psychsport.2025.102820

Philip Sullivan, Josh Celebre

引用次数: 0

Abstract

The Dual Continua Model (DCM) views mental health and mental illness as two separate but related constructs. The current study was designed to assess the factor structure and concurrent validity of this DCM with an intercollegiate sport sample. The 2022 Canadian cohort (N = 345; 65% female) of the National College Health Assessment completed the Mental Health Continuum-Short Form, the Kessler K6, the Connor Davidson Resilience Scale, and the UCLA Loneliness Scale. A Confirmatory Factor Analysis of obliquely related factors of mental health and illness showed strong fit of the model to the data (CFI = 0.997; RMSEA = 0.027). ANOVAs comparing different sub-groups within the DCM showed that resilience and loneliness differed among groups according to their levels of mental health and/or illness in manners consistent with the model.

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大学生运动员心理健康双连续模型的检验

双连续模型（DCM）将心理健康和精神疾病视为两个独立但相关的构念（Keyes, 2002）。本研究旨在以校际体育为样本，评估该DCM的因素结构和并发效度。2022年加拿大队列(N = 345；65%的女性)完成了心理健康连续简表（MHC-SF）；Keyes, 2008), Kessler K6 (Kessler, 2002)， Connor Davidson弹性量表（Connor & Davidson, 2003）和UCLA孤独量表（Russell, 1980）。对心理健康和疾病的间接相关因素进行验证性因子分析，结果表明模型与数据拟合良好(CFI = .997；Rmsea = .027)。比较DCM内不同子组的方差分析显示，根据他们的心理健康和/或疾病水平，群体之间的恢复力和孤独感存在差异，与模型一致。

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来源期刊

Psychology of Sport and Exercise 医学-心理学

CiteScore

6.40

自引率

5.90%

发文量

172

审稿时长

69 days

期刊介绍： Psychology of Sport and Exercise is an international forum for scholarly reports in the psychology of sport and exercise, broadly defined. The journal is open to the use of diverse methodological approaches. Manuscripts that will be considered for publication will present results from high quality empirical research, systematic reviews, meta-analyses, commentaries concerning already published PSE papers or topics of general interest for PSE readers, protocol papers for trials, and reports of professional practice (which will need to demonstrate academic rigour and go beyond mere description). The CONSORT guidelines consort-statement need to be followed for protocol papers for trials; authors should present a flow diagramme and attach with their cover letter the CONSORT checklist. For meta-analysis, the PRISMA prisma-statement guidelines should be followed; authors should present a flow diagramme and attach with their cover letter the PRISMA checklist. For systematic reviews it is recommended that the PRISMA guidelines are followed, although it is not compulsory. Authors interested in submitting replications of published studies need to contact the Editors-in-Chief before they start their replication. We are not interested in manuscripts that aim to test the psychometric properties of an existing scale from English to another language, unless new validation methods are used which address previously unanswered research questions.