Proton Conductivity Variations in Hydrogen-Bonded Crystals Induced by Cyclic Steric Hindrance

IF 3.2 2区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Crystal Growth & Design Pub Date : 2025-01-27 DOI:10.1021/acs.cgd.4c0122810.1021/acs.cgd.4c01228
Linfeng Liang*, Yang Yin, Feng-Fan Yang, Jing Yang, Yin-Kang Ding and Wei Zhou*, 
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Abstract

Hydrogen-Bonded Crystals (HBCs) hold potential as proton conduction materials, yet they face challenges in achieving high proton conductivity, despite their well-defined structures and abundant inherent hydrogen bonding networks. To enhance the proton conductivity, a strategy involving molecule design with cyclic steric hindrance to facilitate proton transfer is proposed. Three HBCs, named HBC-29, HBC-30, and HBC-31 are reported here. HBC-29 and HBC-31 incorporating a cyclic steric hindrance group through a cyclocondensation reaction significantly enhance proton conductivity compared with HBC-30 without a hindrance group. HBC-31 achieves high proton conductivity of 6.18 × 10–2 S cm–1 at 60 °C and 95% RH. These findings demonstrate the key role of the cyclic steric hindrance effect in augmenting proton conductivity in HBCs, offering valuable insights for future HBC material design.

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Crystal Growth & Design
Crystal Growth & Design 化学-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
10.50%
发文量
650
审稿时长
1.9 months
期刊介绍: The aim of Crystal Growth & Design is to stimulate crossfertilization of knowledge among scientists and engineers working in the fields of crystal growth, crystal engineering, and the industrial application of crystalline materials. Crystal Growth & Design publishes theoretical and experimental studies of the physical, chemical, and biological phenomena and processes related to the design, growth, and application of crystalline materials. Synergistic approaches originating from different disciplines and technologies and integrating the fields of crystal growth, crystal engineering, intermolecular interactions, and industrial application are encouraged.
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