The many faces of narcissism: A question of situation perception?

IF 3.1 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Journal of Research in Personality Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-29 DOI:10.1016/j.jrp.2024.104554
Sophie C. Bauditz , Aidan G.C. Wright , Ursula Hess , Matthias Ziegler
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Abstract

This study investigated the dynamic interplay between narcissistic states—narcissistic agency, antagonism, and vulnerability—and situation perceptions using the DIAMONDS framework. Participants (N = 183) engaged in weekly online group discussions over six weeks, simulating the natural acquaintance process. Results showed significant co-occurrences: situation perceptions of Positivity related to heightened narcissistic agency, while Duty and Negativity perceptions were linked to narcissistic antagonism and vulnerability. Random-Intercept Cross-Lagged Panel Models revealed first causal relations, with situation perceptions often preceding changes in narcissistic states. For example, perceptions of Intellect and Positivity increased narcissistic agency, while Intellect, Duty, and Negativity triggered higher-than-usual narcissistic antagonism. Findings highlight the role of situation perceptions in shaping the momentray manifestations of narcissisism.
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自恋的多面性:情境感知的问题?
本研究使用DIAMONDS框架调查了自恋状态(自恋代理、对抗和脆弱)与情境感知之间的动态相互作用。参与者(N = 183)在六周内每周进行在线小组讨论,模拟自然相识过程。结果显示了显著的共现现象:积极的情境感知与自恋能动性增强有关,而责任和消极感知与自恋敌意和脆弱性有关。随机截距交叉滞后面板模型揭示了第一因果关系,情境感知通常先于自恋状态的变化。例如,对智力和积极的认知增加了自恋能动性,而智力、责任和消极则引发了比平常更高的自恋对抗。研究结果强调了情境感知在塑造自恋的瞬间表现中的作用。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
6.10%
发文量
102
审稿时长
67 days
期刊介绍: Emphasizing experimental and descriptive research, the Journal of Research in Personality presents articles that examine important issues in the field of personality and in related fields basic to the understanding of personality. The subject matter includes treatments of genetic, physiological, motivational, learning, perceptual, cognitive, and social processes of both normal and abnormal kinds in human and animal subjects. Features: • Papers that present integrated sets of studies that address significant theoretical issues relating to personality. • Theoretical papers and critical reviews of current experimental and methodological interest. • Single, well-designed studies of an innovative nature. • Brief reports, including replication or null result studies of previously reported findings, or a well-designed studies addressing questions of limited scope.
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