Yttrium oxide decoration facilitated optimization of n-type skutterudites for enhanced thermoelectric performance

IF 3.1 3区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Chemical Physics Letters Pub Date : 2025-01-12 DOI:10.1016/j.cplett.2025.141879
Lei Cao , Lin Liu , Kaiyi Luo , Pingping Qian , Haowen Chen , Yixiao Deng , Lei Yang , Xiaoyong Wu , Jun Tang
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Abstract

Skutterudites (SKDs) are promising thermoelectric (TE) materials due to their cost-effectiveness and favorable electrical properties. However, their high thermal conductivity limits thermoelectric conversion efficiency. Herein, Y2O3 nanoparticles (NPs)-decorated n-type Yb0.3Co4Sb12 were prepared by spark plasma sintering (SPS). The heterointerfaces created by Y2O3 nanoparticles enhance charge carrier localization through O-Sb hybridization and O-Co bonding, which increases the Seebeck coefficient. Additionally, heterointerfaces scatter phonons, reducing thermal conductivity. Consequently, a figure of merit (ZT) value of ∼1.48 at 773 K and an average ZTave of ∼1.0 (293–823 K) were achieved in this work.

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氧化钇的修饰有利于优化n型方晶石的热电性能
skutudites (SKDs)由于其成本效益和良好的电性能而成为有前途的热电(TE)材料。然而,它们的高导热性限制了热电转换效率。采用放电等离子烧结(SPS)法制备了Y2O3修饰的n型Yb0.3Co4Sb12纳米粒子(NPs)。Y2O3纳米颗粒形成的异质界面通过O-Sb杂化和O-Co成键增强了载流子的定位,增加了Seebeck系数。此外,异质界面散射声子,降低导热系数。因此,在这项工作中获得了773 K时的ZT值为~ 1.48,平均ZT值为~ 1.0 (293-823 K)。
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来源期刊
Chemical Physics Letters
Chemical Physics Letters 化学-物理:原子、分子和化学物理
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
3.60%
发文量
798
审稿时长
33 days
期刊介绍: Chemical Physics Letters has an open access mirror journal, Chemical Physics Letters: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review. Chemical Physics Letters publishes brief reports on molecules, interfaces, condensed phases, nanomaterials and nanostructures, polymers, biomolecular systems, and energy conversion and storage. Criteria for publication are quality, urgency and impact. Further, experimental results reported in the journal have direct relevance for theory, and theoretical developments or non-routine computations relate directly to experiment. Manuscripts must satisfy these criteria and should not be minor extensions of previous work.
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Editorial Board Graphical abstract TOC Contents continued Graphical abstract TOC Spectral origins of frontier-orbital inversions in atoms and molecules
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