The Impact of environmental protection tax on corporate ESG performance and corporate green behavior

IF 6.9 2区 经济学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE Research in International Business and Finance Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-22 DOI:10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.102772
Youwei Huang , Chaoyang Liu , Li Wang , Yuzhu Qi
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Abstract

This study examines the impact of environmental protection tax reform on corporate green behavior and ESG performance. Our empirical analysis reveals that the enactment of environmental protection tax significantly enhances corporate ESG performance. Furthermore, we document that this tax reform influences corporate green behavior through multiple channels: it increases environmental investment, accelerates green technological innovation, and improves financial conditions through tax-related financial incentives. The effect of improved ESG performance is more evident in state-owned enterprises, enterprises in regions with increased tax rates, and small enterprises. The findings of this study have implications for governments and policymakers considering using tax laws to affect corporate ESG performance and corporate green behavior.
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环境保护税对企业ESG绩效和企业绿色行为的影响
本研究考察了环境保护税改革对企业绿色行为和ESG绩效的影响。实证分析表明,环境保护税的实施显著提高了企业的ESG绩效。此外,我们发现税收改革通过多渠道影响企业绿色行为:增加环境投资,加速绿色技术创新,并通过与税收相关的金融激励改善财务状况。国有企业、税率上调地区企业和小企业的ESG绩效提升效果更为明显。本研究结果对政府和决策者考虑利用税法影响企业ESG绩效和企业绿色行为具有启示意义。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
11.20
自引率
9.20%
发文量
240
期刊介绍: Research in International Business and Finance (RIBAF) seeks to consolidate its position as a premier scholarly vehicle of academic finance. The Journal publishes high quality, insightful, well-written papers that explore current and new issues in international finance. Papers that foster dialogue, innovation, and intellectual risk-taking in financial studies; as well as shed light on the interaction between finance and broader societal concerns are particularly appreciated. The Journal welcomes submissions that seek to expand the boundaries of academic finance and otherwise challenge the discipline. Papers studying finance using a variety of methodologies; as well as interdisciplinary studies will be considered for publication. Papers that examine topical issues using extensive international data sets are welcome. Single-country studies can also be considered for publication provided that they develop novel methodological and theoretical approaches or fall within the Journal''s priority themes. It is especially important that single-country studies communicate to the reader why the particular chosen country is especially relevant to the issue being investigated. [...] The scope of topics that are most interesting to RIBAF readers include the following: -Financial markets and institutions -Financial practices and sustainability -The impact of national culture on finance -The impact of formal and informal institutions on finance -Privatizations, public financing, and nonprofit issues in finance -Interdisciplinary financial studies -Finance and international development -International financial crises and regulation -Financialization studies -International financial integration and architecture -Behavioral aspects in finance -Consumer finance -Methodologies and conceptualization issues related to finance
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