Combating the rent-seeking among enterprises in China's emissions trading system

IF 4.6 2区 经济学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE Emerging Markets Review Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-30 DOI:10.1016/j.ememar.2024.101233
Changyu Liu, Jia Sun, Luhang Zheng, Renkui Zhu
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Abstract

Enterprises engage in rent-seeking with third-party verification authorities (TPs) falsify carbon data has seriously distorted the order of emissions trading system (ETS). Methods of effectively regulating rent-seeking in ETS remain unclear. Based on the analysis of the formation mechanisms of rent-seeking, a tripartite evolutionary game is constructed to explore the interactive behavior of enterprises, TPs, and governments. The important factors affecting the players' behavior were verified using simulation. The results revealed the following: 1) there is a significant correlation between the probability of rent-seeking, probability of acceptation by TPs and the probability of active supervision. 2) based on the evolutionary stability strategy in the game, two kinds of governance mode of rent-seeking are proposed, the market-oriented mode is more efficient than government-led mode; 3) the initial willingness of the tripartite stakeholders, relaxed cost, the penalties for rent-seeking, and the rewards were determined to be critical factors that influence evolutionary results. Finally, the practical countermeasures are recommended to strengthen the collaborative governance of ETS.
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打击排污权交易体系中的企业寻租行为
企业与第三方核查机构进行寻租,伪造碳排放数据,严重扭曲了排放权交易体系的秩序。有效规范ETS寻租行为的方法尚不清楚。在分析寻租形成机制的基础上,构建了三方演化博弈模型,探讨了企业、合作伙伴和政府三者之间的互动行为。通过仿真验证了影响球员行为的重要因素。结果表明:1)寻租概率、接受概率和主动监管概率之间存在显著的相关关系。2)基于博弈中的演化稳定策略,提出了两种寻租治理模式,市场导向模式比政府主导模式效率更高;3)三方利益相关者的初始意愿、放松成本、寻租惩罚和奖励是影响演化结果的关键因素。最后,提出了加强ETS协同治理的可行对策。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
4.20%
发文量
85
审稿时长
100 days
期刊介绍: The intent of the editors is to consolidate Emerging Markets Review as the premier vehicle for publishing high impact empirical and theoretical studies in emerging markets finance. Preference will be given to comparative studies that take global and regional perspectives, detailed single country studies that address critical policy issues and have significant global and regional implications, and papers that address the interactions of national and international financial architecture. We especially welcome papers that take institutional as well as financial perspectives.
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