Esquizofrenia de inicio tardío: A propósito de un caso

Q4 Medicine Psiquiatria Biologica Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI:10.1016/j.psiq.2024.100560
Olalla Frade Pedrosa, Esther Tajadura Ordóñez, Lluch Esparza de la Guía, Pablo de Fez Febré, Marta Villodres Moreno
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Abstract

The case of a 44-year-old male, who was referred for urgent evaluation by the Psychiatry Department after being seen by Clinical Psychology in the context of the appearance of delirious ideas of one week of evolution after quitting smoking and taking bupropion is presented. In the first consultation, he appears with a slightly disheveled appearance and with a delirious discourse, with the presence of ideas of prejudice and persecution, which we are able to dismantle in the first interview with a good ability to understand this situation and the presence of an illness, where at the same time we work on the adherence to medication and to the consultations of the specialty. There is also the presence of auditory sensoperceptive alterations. He presents mood and moderate baseline anxiety reactive to an experiential situation triggered by the disease and partial awareness of the disease. In view of this situation, cariprazine with withdrawal of bupropion are prescribed. Over the weeks, a good response to treatment and adherence to it is observed. After an adequate differential diagnosis and performance of the necessary complementary tests, the presence of late-onset schizophrenia can be concluded.
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迟发性精神分裂症:个案
病例44岁的男性,谁被转介到精神科紧急评估后,看到在戒烟和服用安非他酮后一周进化的精神错乱的想法出现的背景下,临床心理学。在第一次咨询中,他出现的时候有点蓬头垢面,说话神志不清,带着偏见和迫害的想法,在第一次采访中,我们能够很好地理解这种情况和疾病的存在,与此同时,我们努力坚持药物治疗和专业咨询。也有听觉感知改变的存在。他表现出情绪和中度基线焦虑,对疾病引发的体验情境作出反应,并部分意识到疾病。鉴于这种情况,开了卡吡嗪和安非他酮的戒断。几周后,观察到对治疗的良好反应和坚持治疗。经过充分的鉴别诊断和必要的补充检查,可以断定存在迟发性精神分裂症。
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来源期刊
Psiquiatria Biologica
Psiquiatria Biologica Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: Es la Publicación Oficial de la Sociedad Española de Psiquiatría Biológica. Los recientes avances en el conocimiento de la bioquímica y de la fisiología cerebrales y el progreso en general en el campo de las neurociencias han abierto el camino al desarrollo de la psiquiatría biológica, fundada sobre bases anatomofisiológicas, más sólidas y científicas que la psiquiatría tradicional.
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