{"title":"Corrosive behavior of structural F82H RAFM steel by LTZO ceramic breeder pebbles","authors":"Kosuke Kataoka , Keisuke Mukai , Juro Yagi , Motoki Nakajima , Jae-Hwan Kim , Takashi Nozawa","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2025.101875","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this study, corrosion behavior of F82H reduced activation ferritic/martensitic steel (RAFM) by LTZO (Li<sub>2+</sub><em><sub>x</sub></em>TiO<sub>3+</sub><em><sub>y</sub></em> solid solution with 20 wt% Li<sub>2</sub>ZrO<sub>3</sub>) ceramic breeder pebbles was investigated at 773–998 K in an inert sweep gas condition (Ar + 0.1 % H<sub>2</sub>). Due to vapor gas release from the breeder pebbles and those penetrations, corrosion layer formed on the surface of the F82H steel. Glow discharge optical emission spectroscopy (GD-OES) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) identified the corrosion products as cubic, spinel, and rhombohedral Li–TM–O (TM: transition element in F82H such as Fe, Cr, and Mn). The growth of the corrosion layer thickness followed a parabolic curve at 833 K, yielding apparent diffusion coefficient of <em>D</em> = 6.95 × 10<sup>–13</sup> cm<sup>2</sup>/s. Rapid growth was observed at 993 K after a parabolic growth which could be triggered by failure of the protective layer. A comparative analysis indicates a predominant effect of humidity and oxygen in the sweep gas on the growth rate, while the composition and shape of breeding materials have minor impacts.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":56004,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","volume":"42 ","pages":"Article 101875"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179125000158","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this study, corrosion behavior of F82H reduced activation ferritic/martensitic steel (RAFM) by LTZO (Li2+xTiO3+y solid solution with 20 wt% Li2ZrO3) ceramic breeder pebbles was investigated at 773–998 K in an inert sweep gas condition (Ar + 0.1 % H2). Due to vapor gas release from the breeder pebbles and those penetrations, corrosion layer formed on the surface of the F82H steel. Glow discharge optical emission spectroscopy (GD-OES) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) identified the corrosion products as cubic, spinel, and rhombohedral Li–TM–O (TM: transition element in F82H such as Fe, Cr, and Mn). The growth of the corrosion layer thickness followed a parabolic curve at 833 K, yielding apparent diffusion coefficient of D = 6.95 × 10–13 cm2/s. Rapid growth was observed at 993 K after a parabolic growth which could be triggered by failure of the protective layer. A comparative analysis indicates a predominant effect of humidity and oxygen in the sweep gas on the growth rate, while the composition and shape of breeding materials have minor impacts.
期刊介绍:
The open-access journal Nuclear Materials and Energy is devoted to the growing field of research for material application in the production of nuclear energy. Nuclear Materials and Energy publishes original research articles of up to 6 pages in length.