Microstructure and mechanical properties of NbMoTaW porous refractory high entropy alloy processed by powder metallurgy

IF 4.6 2区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY International Journal of Refractory Metals & Hard Materials Pub Date : 2025-01-18 DOI:10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2025.107063
Baoguang Zhang , Yuanping Huang , Zhifu Huang , Jian Wang
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Abstract

Porous NbMoTaW refractory high entropy alloys (RHEAs), which possess an outstanding balance between mechanical properties and lightweight, were manufactured via powder metallurgy. Even sintering at 2200 °C, the average grain size can still be maintained at about 5 μm owing to the hysteresis diffusion effect. The present porous NbMoTaW RHEA exhibits a remarkable specific compressive strength of 60.7 MPa·g−1·cm3, which is mainly ascribed to the combined action of strong solid solution strengthening and grain boundary strengthening. This work reveals the potential of replacing porous tungsten (W) with RHEAs in some applications.
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粉末冶金处理NbMoTaW多孔难熔高熵合金的组织与力学性能
采用粉末冶金法制备了具有优异力学性能和轻质性的多孔NbMoTaW耐火高熵合金。即使在2200℃下烧结,由于迟滞扩散效应,平均晶粒尺寸仍能保持在5 μm左右。所制备的NbMoTaW RHEA具有显著的比抗压强度(60.7 MPa·g−1·cm3),这主要是强固溶体强化和晶界强化共同作用的结果。这项工作揭示了在某些应用中用RHEAs取代多孔钨(W)的潜力。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
13.90%
发文量
236
审稿时长
35 days
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials (IJRMHM) publishes original research articles concerned with all aspects of refractory metals and hard materials. Refractory metals are defined as metals with melting points higher than 1800 °C. These are tungsten, molybdenum, chromium, tantalum, niobium, hafnium, and rhenium, as well as many compounds and alloys based thereupon. Hard materials that are included in the scope of this journal are defined as materials with hardness values higher than 1000 kg/mm2, primarily intended for applications as manufacturing tools or wear resistant components in mechanical systems. Thus they encompass carbides, nitrides and borides of metals, and related compounds. A special focus of this journal is put on the family of hardmetals, which is also known as cemented tungsten carbide, and cermets which are based on titanium carbide and carbonitrides with or without a metal binder. Ceramics and superhard materials including diamond and cubic boron nitride may also be accepted provided the subject material is presented as hard materials as defined above.
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