A simulation of integrated gasification, energy generation, and GIS from solid waste in Jazan Municipalities, KSA (Part 1: Gasification)

IF 5.9 2区工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Ain Shams Engineering Journal Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI:10.1016/j.asej.2025.103282

Mohamed Hassan , Salih Eltahir Elmarud Ali , Mahmoud Abdelrahim Abdelgiom

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Abstract

This paper aims to use GIS software to choose the energy plant’s ideal location based on side selection criteria and to build a simulation using Aspen Plus software to estimate the gas production. The outcome of this spatial analysis using GIS will typically encompass a prioritized list of potential sites, accompanied by visual maps that illustrate suitable locations, constraints, and accessibility. The simulation was validated using experimental and simulation data from the literature on plasma gasification. The results of this study showed good matching with the literature data. After the simulation was validated, it was used to study the case of Jazan region MSW. The results showed that the gas composition is 12.93 % H₂, 8.68 % CO₂, 3.08 % N₂, 0.08 % H₂S, and 31.11 % CO, with a temperature of 1210 °C. This gas was transferred to energy production simulation to generate energy, which will be discussed in part 2 of this paper.

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吉赞市固体废物综合气化、能源生成和GIS模拟（第一部分：气化）

本文的目的是利用GIS软件根据侧选标准选择能源厂的理想位置，并利用Aspen Plus软件建立模拟，估算天然气产量。使用GIS进行空间分析的结果通常包括潜在地点的优先列表，并附有说明合适位置、限制条件和可达性的可视化地图。利用等离子体气化文献中的实验数据和模拟数据对模拟结果进行了验证。本研究结果与文献数据吻合较好。仿真结果得到验证后，以吉赞地区城市生活垃圾为例进行了研究。结果表明：在1210℃条件下，气相组成为H2 12.93%, CO2 8.68%, N2 3.08%, H2S 0.08%, CO 31.11%。这种气体被转移到能源生产模拟中产生能量，这将在本文的第2部分进行讨论。

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来源期刊

Ain Shams Engineering Journal Engineering-General Engineering

CiteScore

10.80

自引率

13.30%

发文量

441

审稿时长

49 weeks

期刊介绍： in Shams Engineering Journal is an international journal devoted to publication of peer reviewed original high-quality research papers and review papers in both traditional topics and those of emerging science and technology. Areas of both theoretical and fundamental interest as well as those concerning industrial applications, emerging instrumental techniques and those which have some practical application to an aspect of human endeavor, such as the preservation of the environment, health, waste disposal are welcome. The overall focus is on original and rigorous scientific research results which have generic significance. Ain Shams Engineering Journal focuses upon aspects of mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, civil engineering, chemical engineering, petroleum engineering, environmental engineering, architectural and urban planning engineering. Papers in which knowledge from other disciplines is integrated with engineering are especially welcome like nanotechnology, material sciences, and computational methods as well as applied basic sciences: engineering mathematics, physics and chemistry.