Hybrid routing based RMSA algorithm for service delay aware applications in elastic optical networks

IF 3.1 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Engineering Optik Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-22 DOI:10.1016/j.ijleo.2025.172232
Baljinder Singh Heera, Yatindra Nath Singh
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Abstract

A K-Hybrid Paths-based Routing, Modulation, and Spectrum Assignment (RMSA) algorithm is proposed for Elastic Optical Networks (EONs). Simulation experiments on realistic network topologies evaluate the algorithm’s performance. Results confirm that the proposed K-Hyb-RMSA algorithm significantly reduces connection blocking under both low and high traffic loads compared to benchmarks such as Shortest Path-RMSA, K-Shortest Paths-RMSA, K-Disjoint Paths RMSA, and Load-Balancing-RMSA algorithms. Moreover, it inherits resilience similar to the K-Disjoint Paths-based RMSA algorithm while maintaining a lower request-blocking probability. Notably, the proposed algorithm does not introduce additional service provisioning delays observed with state-of-the-art load-balancing RMSA algorithms.
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基于混合路由的RMSA算法在弹性光网络中业务延迟感知应用
提出了一种基于k -混合路径的弹性光网络路由、调制和频谱分配(RMSA)算法。在实际网络拓扑上的仿真实验对算法的性能进行了评价。结果证实,与最短路径-RMSA、k -最短路径-RMSA、K-Disjoint Paths RMSA和负载平衡-RMSA算法等基准算法相比,所提出的K-Hyb-RMSA算法在低流量和高流量负载下都显著减少了连接阻塞。此外,它继承了类似于基于K-Disjoint paths的RMSA算法的弹性,同时保持了较低的请求阻塞概率。值得注意的是,所提出的算法不会引入使用最先进的负载平衡RMSA算法观察到的额外服务供应延迟。
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来源期刊
Optik
Optik 物理-光学
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
12.90%
发文量
1471
审稿时长
46 days
期刊介绍: Optik publishes articles on all subjects related to light and electron optics and offers a survey on the state of research and technical development within the following fields: Optics: -Optics design, geometrical and beam optics, wave optics- Optical and micro-optical components, diffractive optics, devices and systems- Photoelectric and optoelectronic devices- Optical properties of materials, nonlinear optics, wave propagation and transmission in homogeneous and inhomogeneous materials- Information optics, image formation and processing, holographic techniques, microscopes and spectrometer techniques, and image analysis- Optical testing and measuring techniques- Optical communication and computing- Physiological optics- As well as other related topics.
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