Implosion collapse of externally pressurized steel/CFRP/titanium cylindrical shells with a hybrid sandwich thin-walled structure

IF 5.7 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, CIVIL Thin-Walled Structures Pub Date : 2025-01-28 DOI:10.1016/j.tws.2025.112988
Xinlong Zuo , Jinwei Yu , Wenxian Tang , Yongsheng Li
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Abstract

A steel/CFRP/titanium cylindrical shell with a hybrid sandwich structure was proposed, designed, fabricated and hydrostatically experimented. Subsequently, to evaluate the collapse load of such hybrid sandwich structure under external pressure without excessive computational cost, an analytical formula was derived in this study. The rationality of the derived formula was verified by the comparison with experimental and numerical investigations. The hybrid sandwich structure comprised an inner steel metallic layer, a CFRP core layer, and an outer titanium foil metallic skin layer. To determine the contribution of the sandwich structure to the loading capacity, this study compared the loading capacity of the hybrid sandwich shells with that of single-layer steel cylindrical shells. Three nominally identical multilayer cylindrical shells with a sandwich structure and three nominally identical single-layer cylindrical shells were fabricated. The dimensions of these shells were measured, and the shells were subjected to hydrostatic testing. Moreover, theoretical and numerical analyses were performed to evaluate the collapse properties of the fabricated shells. The experimental, theoretical, and numerical data of this study agreed with each other and suggested that the loading capacity of the multilayer shell samples was considerably higher than that of the single-layer shell samples. Additionally, the structural efficiency of the hybrid sandwich shell samples was approximately 141.9 % higher than that of the single-layer samples.
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具有混合夹层薄壁结构的外部加压钢/CFRP/钛圆柱形壳体的内爆坍塌
本研究提出了一种钢/CFRP/钛混合夹层结构的圆柱形壳体,并对其进行了设计、制造和水压试验。随后,为了在不花费过多计算成本的情况下评估这种混合夹层结构在外压作用下的坍塌载荷,本研究推导出了一个解析公式。通过与实验和数值研究的对比,验证了推导公式的合理性。混合夹层结构由内层钢金属层、CFRP 核心层和外层钛箔金属表皮层组成。为了确定夹层结构对承载能力的贡献,本研究将混合夹层壳体的承载能力与单层钢圆柱形壳体的承载能力进行了比较。研究人员制作了三个名义上相同的夹层结构多层圆柱形壳体和三个名义上相同的单层圆柱形壳体。对这些外壳的尺寸进行了测量,并对外壳进行了流体静力学测试。此外,还进行了理论和数值分析,以评估制作的壳体的坍塌特性。本研究的实验、理论和数值数据相互吻合,表明多层壳体样品的承载能力大大高于单层壳体样品。此外,混合夹层壳样本的结构效率比单层样本高出约 141.9%。
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来源期刊
Thin-Walled Structures
Thin-Walled Structures 工程技术-工程:土木
CiteScore
9.60
自引率
20.30%
发文量
801
审稿时长
66 days
期刊介绍: Thin-walled structures comprises an important and growing proportion of engineering construction with areas of application becoming increasingly diverse, ranging from aircraft, bridges, ships and oil rigs to storage vessels, industrial buildings and warehouses. Many factors, including cost and weight economy, new materials and processes and the growth of powerful methods of analysis have contributed to this growth, and led to the need for a journal which concentrates specifically on structures in which problems arise due to the thinness of the walls. This field includes cold– formed sections, plate and shell structures, reinforced plastics structures and aluminium structures, and is of importance in many branches of engineering. The primary criterion for consideration of papers in Thin–Walled Structures is that they must be concerned with thin–walled structures or the basic problems inherent in thin–walled structures. Provided this criterion is satisfied no restriction is placed on the type of construction, material or field of application. Papers on theory, experiment, design, etc., are published and it is expected that many papers will contain aspects of all three.
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