Exploring nurses' experiences of caring for older adults with cancer: a meta-synthesis of qualitative evidence.

Abstract

Nurses' important role in cancer treatment shows the need to explore their experiences caring for older adults with cancer, an area where previous research has identified a research gap.

This review aimed to synthesize the existing qualitative findings on nurses' experiences of caring for older adults with cancer.

Meta-synthesis.

A systematic search of four electronic databases was conducted using relevant keywords, from January 2000 to April 2024, with an update in July 2024.

A meta-synthesis using thematic analysis was employed to integrate the primary qualitative findings. The reporting of this review adhered to the ENTREQ guidelines.

Four analytical themes emerged: (1) unpacking the emotional and psychological toll, (2) facilitating effective connections with patients, (3) addressing practical and logistical challenges, and (4) navigating role dynamics in cancer care.

This meta-synthesis identified the need of prioritizing nurses' emotional, psychological, and practical well-being in cancer care, particularly when caring for older adults. By acknowledging and addressing the emotional and psychological strain, fostering meaningful patient connections, managing practical challenges, and navigating role dynamics, healthcare systems can enhance the quality of care for older cancer patients and support the well-being of nurses in this critical role.