{"title":"Flag-transitive point-primitive quasi-symmetric 2-designs with block intersection numbers 0 and y ≤ 10","authors":"Jianbing Lu , Yu Zhuang","doi":"10.1016/j.disc.2025.114398","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, we show that for a non-trivial quasi-symmetric 2-design <span><math><mi>D</mi></math></span> with two block intersection numbers <span><math><mi>x</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn></math></span> and <span><math><mn>2</mn><mo>≤</mo><mi>y</mi><mo>≤</mo><mn>10</mn></math></span>, if <span><math><mi>G</mi><mo>≤</mo><mrow><mi>Aut</mi></mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>D</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> is flag-transitive and point-primitive, then <em>G</em> is either of affine type or almost simple type. Moreover, we prove that the socle of <em>G</em> cannot be an alternating group. If the socle of <em>G</em> is a sporadic group, then <span><math><mi>D</mi></math></span> and <em>G</em> must be one of the following: <span><math><mi>D</mi></math></span> is a 2-<span><math><mo>(</mo><mn>12</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>6</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>5</mn><mo>)</mo></math></span> design with block intersection numbers <span><math><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>3</mn></math></span> and <span><math><mi>G</mi><mo>=</mo><msub><mrow><mi>M</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>11</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>, or <span><math><mi>D</mi></math></span> is a 2-<span><math><mo>(</mo><mn>22</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>6</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>5</mn><mo>)</mo></math></span> design with block intersection numbers <span><math><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span> and <span><math><mi>G</mi><mo>=</mo><msub><mrow><mi>M</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>22</mn></mrow></msub></math></span> or <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>M</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>22</mn></mrow></msub><mo>:</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50572,"journal":{"name":"Discrete Mathematics","volume":"348 5","pages":"Article 114398"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Discrete Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012365X25000068","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this paper, we show that for a non-trivial quasi-symmetric 2-design with two block intersection numbers and , if is flag-transitive and point-primitive, then G is either of affine type or almost simple type. Moreover, we prove that the socle of G cannot be an alternating group. If the socle of G is a sporadic group, then and G must be one of the following: is a 2- design with block intersection numbers and , or is a 2- design with block intersection numbers and or .
期刊介绍:
Discrete Mathematics provides a common forum for significant research in many areas of discrete mathematics and combinatorics. Among the fields covered by Discrete Mathematics are graph and hypergraph theory, enumeration, coding theory, block designs, the combinatorics of partially ordered sets, extremal set theory, matroid theory, algebraic combinatorics, discrete geometry, matrices, and discrete probability theory.
Items in the journal include research articles (Contributions or Notes, depending on length) and survey/expository articles (Perspectives). Efforts are made to process the submission of Notes (short articles) quickly. The Perspectives section features expository articles accessible to a broad audience that cast new light or present unifying points of view on well-known or insufficiently-known topics.