Human factors analysis and classification system - positive experience (HFACS-PE): New approaches to aviation accident and incident investigation

IF 4.2 3区工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Journal of Loss Prevention in The Process Industries Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-04 DOI:10.1016/j.jlp.2025.105578

Ondrej Zavila

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Abstract

The article is aimed at presenting a new systematic approach to working with the positive elements of the chains of causes of aviation accidents and incidents in the process of their investigation. This new systematic approach is based on the principles of the Human Factors Analysis and Classification System (HFACS) method and thus constitutes a modification of it (HFACS-PE). By combining the original concept of the HFACS method, aimed at identifying the causes of human failures, and its new modified concept, HFACS-PE, aimed at identifying the causes of human successes, the possibility of a comprehensive view of the air accident or incident under investigation is enabled. After a trial application of the combination of both methods to several case studies from real-life civil and military air traffic practice at national and international level, the validity, practicality, functionality and effectiveness of this new analytical approach with potential for further development can be concluded.

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人为因素分析与分类系统-正面经验（HFACS-PE）：航空事故与事件调查新方法

本文的目的是提出一种新的系统方法，在调查过程中处理航空事故和事件的原因链的积极因素。这种新的系统方法是基于人因分析与分类系统（HFACS）方法的原理，因此构成了它的修改（HFACS- pe）。通过结合HFACS方法的原始概念（旨在确定人为失败的原因）和其新的修改概念HFACS- pe（旨在确定人为成功的原因），可以全面了解正在调查的航空事故或事件。在将这两种方法结合应用于国家和国际一级实际民用和军用空中交通实践的几个案例研究之后，可以得出结论，这种新的分析方法具有进一步发展的潜力，具有有效性、实用性、功能性和有效性。

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来源期刊

Journal of Loss Prevention in The Process Industries 工程技术-工程：化工

CiteScore

7.20

自引率

14.30%

发文量

226

审稿时长

52 days

期刊介绍： The broad scope of the journal is process safety. Process safety is defined as the prevention and mitigation of process-related injuries and damage arising from process incidents involving fire, explosion and toxic release. Such undesired events occur in the process industries during the use, storage, manufacture, handling, and transportation of highly hazardous chemicals.