Morphology-controlled synthesis of CoSn(OH)6 nanocrystallines for enhanced photocatalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol

IF 2.1 4区 材料科学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of Nanoparticle Research Pub Date : 2025-02-07 DOI:10.1007/s11051-025-06245-x
Enlei Zhang, Jiaojiao Chen, Rui Xu, Xiaowen Song, Bengui Zhang, Guosheng Wang
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Abstract

In this work, the different shaped CoSn(OH)6 nanocrystallines were prepared by hydrothermal method. The morphology, microstructure, and composition of the prepared nanocrystallines were characterized with X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and other methods. The optical properties of CoSn(OH)6 nanocrystallines with different morphologies were analyzed using UV–vis DRS. With the reduction of 4-nitrophenol as a model reaction, the photocatalytic performance of CoSn(OH)6 nanocrystallines with the different morphologies was investigated. The results show that the CoSn(OH)6 nanorings significantly improved the photocatalytic reduction 4-nitrophenol performance. The conversion rate of 4-nitrophenol reached 94% within 6 min. Finally, a potential mechanism for the photocatalytic process of CoSn(OH)6 nanorings is discussed.

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本研究采用水热法制备了不同形状的 CoSn(OH)6 纳米晶。利用 X 射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、X 射线光电子能谱(XPS)等方法对制备的纳米晶的形貌、微观结构和成分进行了表征。利用紫外可见 DRS 分析了不同形貌的 CoSn(OH)6 纳米晶的光学性质。以还原 4-硝基苯酚为模型反应,研究了不同形貌 CoSn(OH)6 纳米晶的光催化性能。结果表明,CoSn(OH)6 纳米晶显著提高了光催化还原 4-硝基苯酚的性能。在 6 分钟内,4-硝基苯酚的转化率达到 94%。最后,讨论了 CoSn(OH)6 纳米环光催化过程的潜在机理。
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来源期刊
Journal of Nanoparticle Research
Journal of Nanoparticle Research 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
4.00%
发文量
198
审稿时长
3.9 months
期刊介绍: The objective of the Journal of Nanoparticle Research is to disseminate knowledge of the physical, chemical and biological phenomena and processes in structures that have at least one lengthscale ranging from molecular to approximately 100 nm (or submicron in some situations), and exhibit improved and novel properties that are a direct result of their small size. Nanoparticle research is a key component of nanoscience, nanoengineering and nanotechnology. The focus of the Journal is on the specific concepts, properties, phenomena, and processes related to particles, tubes, layers, macromolecules, clusters and other finite structures of the nanoscale size range. Synthesis, assembly, transport, reactivity, and stability of such structures are considered. Development of in-situ and ex-situ instrumentation for characterization of nanoparticles and their interfaces should be based on new principles for probing properties and phenomena not well understood at the nanometer scale. Modeling and simulation may include atom-based quantum mechanics; molecular dynamics; single-particle, multi-body and continuum based models; fractals; other methods suitable for modeling particle synthesis, assembling and interaction processes. Realization and application of systems, structures and devices with novel functions obtained via precursor nanoparticles is emphasized. Approaches may include gas-, liquid-, solid-, and vacuum-based processes, size reduction, chemical- and bio-self assembly. Contributions include utilization of nanoparticle systems for enhancing a phenomenon or process and particle assembling into hierarchical structures, as well as formulation and the administration of drugs. Synergistic approaches originating from different disciplines and technologies, and interaction between the research providers and users in this field, are encouraged.
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