Complement-coagulation crosstalk in idiopathic membranous nephropathy: The potential pathogenesis and therapeutic perspective

IF 8.3 1区 医学 Q1 IMMUNOLOGY Autoimmunity reviews Pub Date : 2025-02-04 DOI:10.1016/j.autrev.2025.103763
Zikang Liu , Wei Liang , Yangbin Pan
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Abstract

Idiopathic membranous nephropathy (IMN) is a glomerular disease that is prevalent in elderly males. The pathogenesis of IMN includes abnormal autoimmunity and complement activation, both of which leading to the damage of the glomerular filtration structure. Meanwhile, due to the pathological changes in the kidney, certain coagulation-related proteins are leaked from urine, resulting in the imbalance of coagulation homeostasis. Recent studies have indicated the interaction between complement and coagulation systems, while the aberration of both is common in IMN. In this review, we summarize the subsistent and underlying pathogenesis that ensue from complement-coagulation crosstalk and present the emerging evidence in this evolving field.
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特发性膜性肾病中的补体-凝血串扰:潜在的发病机制和治疗前景。
特发性膜性肾病(IMN)是一种常见于老年男性的肾小球疾病。IMN的发病机制包括自身免疫异常和补体活化,两者均可导致肾小球滤过结构的破坏。同时,由于肾脏的病理改变,尿液中漏出一些凝血相关蛋白,导致凝血稳态失衡。最近的研究表明补体和凝血系统之间存在相互作用,而两者的畸变在IMN中很常见。在这篇综述中,我们总结了补体-凝血串扰的存在和潜在发病机制,并介绍了这一不断发展的领域的新证据。
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来源期刊
Autoimmunity reviews
Autoimmunity reviews 医学-免疫学
CiteScore
24.70
自引率
4.40%
发文量
164
审稿时长
21 days
期刊介绍: Autoimmunity Reviews is a publication that features up-to-date, structured reviews on various topics in the field of autoimmunity. These reviews are written by renowned experts and include demonstrative illustrations and tables. Each article will have a clear "take-home" message for readers. The selection of articles is primarily done by the Editors-in-Chief, based on recommendations from the international Editorial Board. The topics covered in the articles span all areas of autoimmunology, aiming to bridge the gap between basic and clinical sciences. In terms of content, the contributions in basic sciences delve into the pathophysiology and mechanisms of autoimmune disorders, as well as genomics and proteomics. On the other hand, clinical contributions focus on diseases related to autoimmunity, novel therapies, and clinical associations. Autoimmunity Reviews is internationally recognized, and its articles are indexed and abstracted in prestigious databases such as PubMed/Medline, Science Citation Index Expanded, Biosciences Information Services, and Chemical Abstracts.
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