Safer supply programs: Discussions on medication diversion, sharing, and selling

IF 4.4 2区 医学 Q1 SUBSTANCE ABUSE International Journal of Drug Policy Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-05 DOI:10.1016/j.drugpo.2025.104731
Marlene Haines , Emily Hill , Patrick O'Byrne
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Abstract

Background

Nearly 50,000 people who use drugs have died as a result of the ongoing drug poisoning crisis in Canada. To directly address concerns surrounding this crisis, safer supply pilot programs were implemented in several communities across the country. Since program implementation, discussions surrounding medication diversion have proliferated. We conducted surveys and interviews with current program participants to better understand medication diversion within the context of safer supply programs.

Methods

Safer supply program participants were recruited in Ottawa, Canada to complete semi-structured interviews and surveys. Surveys collected socio-demographic and substance use data. Survey results were reported using descriptive statistics. Semi-structured interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and analyzed thematically.

Results

30 people participated in this study. From interviews, seven themes arose on the topic of diversion, including 1) diversion in the context of being a person who uses drugs, 2) safety, 3) compassion, 4) meeting needs, 5) survival, 6) coercion, and 7) protecting youth.

Conclusion

Discussions with participants highlighted the importance of understanding why medication diversion occurs. Important factors influencing medication diversion included the need for safety, compassion, meeting needs, survival, and coercion faced by people who use drugs. Ultimately, medication diversion can be best understood as a measure implemented by people who use drugs to protect and care for their underserved community.
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更安全的供应方案:药物转移、共享和销售的讨论。
背景:加拿大持续不断的药物中毒危机导致近5万人因吸毒而死亡。为了直接解决人们对这场危机的担忧,在全国多个社区实施了更安全的供应试点项目。自项目实施以来,围绕药物转移的讨论激增。我们对目前的项目参与者进行了调查和访谈,以更好地了解在更安全的供应项目背景下的药物转移。方法:在加拿大渥太华招募安全供应项目参与者完成半结构化访谈和调查。调查收集了社会人口和药物使用数据。调查结果采用描述性统计报告。半结构化访谈被录音、转录并按主题进行分析。结果:30人参与本研究。从访谈中,我们发现了关于转移话题的七个主题,包括:1)作为吸毒者的转移,2)安全,3)同情,4)满足需求,5)生存,6)胁迫,7)保护青少年。结论:与参与者的讨论强调了理解药物转移发生的重要性。影响药物转移的重要因素包括安全需要、同情需要、满足需要、生存需要和吸毒者面临的胁迫。最终,药物转移可以最好地理解为使用药物的人实施的一项措施,以保护和照顾他们服务不足的社区。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
11.40%
发文量
307
审稿时长
62 days
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Drug Policy provides a forum for the dissemination of current research, reviews, debate, and critical analysis on drug use and drug policy in a global context. It seeks to publish material on the social, political, legal, and health contexts of psychoactive substance use, both licit and illicit. The journal is particularly concerned to explore the effects of drug policy and practice on drug-using behaviour and its health and social consequences. It is the policy of the journal to represent a wide range of material on drug-related matters from around the world.
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