Evaluation of the efficacy of novel treatment strategy to treat Dhat syndrome: a pilot study.

IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q1 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY Journal of Sexual Medicine Pub Date : 2025-04-08 DOI:10.1093/jsxmed/qdaf006
Gajanan S Bhat, Anuradha Shastry
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评价治疗Dhat综合征的新治疗策略的疗效:一项初步研究。
背景:由于患者对精液丢失危害的信念不动摇,睾酮综合征难以治疗。我们假设,这种信念可以克服客观证明零精液损失零健康效益使用可逆射精特性西洛多辛。目的:采用随机双盲安慰剂对照双臂切换研究设计,前瞻性评价客观证明零精液损失作为改变Dhat综合征患者心理结构的治疗策略的零健康益处的有效性。方法:采用Dhat综合征评价问卷(DSEQ)对确诊后有Dhat综合征主诉的患者进行调查。根据排除标准排除被试后,分别采用汉密尔顿焦虑评定量表(HARS)和感知体质量表(PPFS)评估被试的焦虑和感知体质。他们被随机分为两组,第一组服用安慰剂,第二组分别服用西洛多辛8毫克,两组都接受咨询。2个月后,药物洗脱期为7天,参与者被转换,干预持续了另外两个月。最后,对DSEQ的Dhat症状、HARS的焦虑和PPFS的感知身体健康进行评估,并与初始评估进行比较,并与参与者进行一对一的讨论。主要结局指标:干预后受试者Dhat综合征症状的变化。结果:共有32名成年男性参与研究,1名(N = 18,平均年龄28.9±4.8岁),2名(N = 14,平均年龄27.4±4.3岁),分别在西洛多辛和安慰剂组中无精液丢失,59%报告精液丢失。在我们的参与者中,无论治疗类型如何,PPFS都没有统计学上的显著差异,大约2/3的参与者报告了与精液丢失相关的症状缓解和焦虑显著减少。临床意义:客观证明完全预防精液丢失对Dhat综合征患者的健康益处为零,直接与关于精液丢失对这些患者有害影响从而改变其精神结构的坚定信念相矛盾。优点和局限性:前瞻性随机化设计和客观证明零精液损失对健康零益处是优点,小样本量是该研究的局限性。结论:采用新颖的治疗策略对大多数Dhat综合征患者的心理结构的改变是成功的。
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来源期刊
Journal of Sexual Medicine
Journal of Sexual Medicine 医学-泌尿学与肾脏学
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
5.70%
发文量
826
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Sexual Medicine publishes multidisciplinary basic science and clinical research to define and understand the scientific basis of male, female, and couples sexual function and dysfunction. As an official journal of the International Society for Sexual Medicine and the International Society for the Study of Women''s Sexual Health, it provides healthcare professionals in sexual medicine with essential educational content and promotes the exchange of scientific information generated from experimental and clinical research. The Journal of Sexual Medicine includes basic science and clinical research studies in the psychologic and biologic aspects of male, female, and couples sexual function and dysfunction, and highlights new observations and research, results with innovative treatments and all other topics relevant to clinical sexual medicine. The objective of The Journal of Sexual Medicine is to serve as an interdisciplinary forum to integrate the exchange among disciplines concerned with the whole field of human sexuality. The journal accomplishes this objective by publishing original articles, as well as other scientific and educational documents that support the mission of the International Society for Sexual Medicine.
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