Optimized transmission of multi-path low-latency routing for electricity internet of things based on SDN task distribution.

IF 2.6 3区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES PLoS ONE Pub Date : 2025-02-07 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0314253
Qi Jin
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Abstract

With the continuous development of 5G network, how to further improve the routing and transmission efficiency of electric power IoT has become a popular research at present. Facing the current problems of high data transmission delay, low efficiency, and large task volume in the electric power IoT, this research combines software-defined networking to design a multi-path low-latency routing and transmission model under the concept of task allocation. First, the grid data communication network model and network slicing technology in 5G power IoT are introduced. On this basis, considering the data transmission in the core network in the power IoT, a multi-path low-latency routing optimization transmission model based on software-defined network task allocation is designed by combining the software-defined network controller and task allocation concept. The results indicated that the average delay of the designed model is only 15.78ms when the transmission task size is 10KB and 23.38ms when the transmission task size is 50KB. In addition, the designed model was able to achieve a throughput of 298bps in the local area network and the lowest jitter and packet loss in the wide area network, which are 0.13ms and 0.001%. It can be concluded that the constructed multi-path low-latency routing and transmission model can not only provide theoretical guidance for the optimization of data transmission in the power IoT, but also lay the foundation for the in-depth application and development of software-defined networking in the power IoT and other fields.

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基于SDN任务分配的电力物联网多径低时延路由优化传输
随着5G网络的不断发展,如何进一步提高电力物联网的路由和传输效率已成为当前研究的热点。针对当前电力物联网数据传输时延高、效率低、任务量大的问题,本研究结合软件定义网络,设计了任务分配概念下的多路径低时延路由传输模型。首先,介绍了5G电力物联网中的网格数据通信网络模型和网络切片技术。在此基础上,考虑电力物联网中核心网的数据传输,结合软件定义网络控制器和任务分配概念,设计了基于软件定义网络任务分配的多路径低延迟路由优化传输模型。结果表明,当传输任务大小为10KB时,所设计模型的平均延迟仅为15.78ms,当传输任务大小为50KB时,该模型的平均延迟仅为23.38ms。此外,所设计的模型能够在局域网中实现298bps的吞吐量,在广域网中实现最低的抖动和丢包,分别为0.13ms和0.001%。由此可见,所构建的多路径低时延路由传输模型不仅可以为电力物联网中数据传输的优化提供理论指导,也为软件定义网络在电力物联网等领域的深入应用和发展奠定了基础。
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来源期刊
PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE 生物-生物学
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
5.40%
发文量
14242
审稿时长
3.7 months
期刊介绍: PLOS ONE is an international, peer-reviewed, open-access, online publication. PLOS ONE welcomes reports on primary research from any scientific discipline. It provides: * Open-access—freely accessible online, authors retain copyright * Fast publication times * Peer review by expert, practicing researchers * Post-publication tools to indicate quality and impact * Community-based dialogue on articles * Worldwide media coverage
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