John Parkhurst, Amanda Burnside, Anna Ros, Julia Ellis, Andrea Fawcett, Susan Sirota, Sarah Helseth, Rachel Ballard
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Pediatric primary care providers are expected to deliver suicide prevention strategies that may include screening, assessment, intervention, and specialist referral. Training is often provided to increase knowledge and confidence, and to shape clinician behavior with suicide prevention activities. The effectiveness of suicide prevention training, specifically for pediatric primary care, has been minimally explored.
Objectives: The aim of this scoping review is to describe the current state of the literature on the acceptability and effectiveness of suicide prevention training in pediatric primary care settings.
Data sources: Medical librarian search included PubMed, Ovid Medline, APA PsycINFO (EBSCO), CINAHL (EBSCO), Embase (Elsevier), Google Scholar, and the Cochrane Library using MESH terms: adolescent, child, pediatrics, suicide prevention, depression, outpatient, primary care, and general practice.
Results: 4274 peer-reviewed studies were identified from databases and screened for inclusion. 62 studies were retrieved for full-text review. 16 articles met inclusion criteria. Results identified one randomized control trial of suicide prevention training.
Conclusions: Suicide prevention training appears to enhance the knowledge and confidence of pediatric primary care providers in the short term. However, further research is necessary to assess the impact of this training on provider behavior change and patient outcomes. This review provides an overview of the current landscape of research on suicide prevention training in pediatrics and offers recommendations for future investigators.
期刊介绍:
Academic Pediatrics, the official journal of the Academic Pediatric Association, is a peer-reviewed publication whose purpose is to strengthen the research and educational base of academic general pediatrics. The journal provides leadership in pediatric education, research, patient care and advocacy. Content areas include pediatric education, emergency medicine, injury, abuse, behavioral pediatrics, holistic medicine, child health services and health policy,and the environment. The journal provides an active forum for the presentation of pediatric educational research in diverse settings, involving medical students, residents, fellows, and practicing professionals. The journal also emphasizes important research relating to the quality of child health care, health care policy, and the organization of child health services. It also includes systematic reviews of primary care interventions and important methodologic papers to aid research in child health and education.