Cognitive function instrument-based anosognosia to predict amyloid status.

IF 3.1 3区 医学 Q2 NEUROSCIENCES Journal of Alzheimer's Disease Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-09 DOI:10.1177/13872877251317508
Yuichiro Furuya, Kenichiro Sato, Yoshiki Niimi, Ryoko Ihara, Kazushi Suzuki, Atsushi Iwata, Takeshi Iwatsubo
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Abstract

Anosognosia, a lack of self-awareness regarding cognitive dysfunction, often accompanies the progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology. This study explored the relationship between AD pathology and anosognosia measured by discrepancies in Cognitive Function Instrument (CFI) scores, as rated by participants and their study partners (SP). Using mixed-effects models on non-demented participant data, the results revealed that lower self-reported CFI score compared to SP ratings was significantly associated with positive amyloid PET results (odds ratio 1.081 per-1 decrease in ΔCFI). Our findings suggest that CFI-based anosognosia could serve as a potential predictor of positive amyloid PET status.

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基于认知功能仪器的病感失认预测淀粉样蛋白状态。
病感失认症是一种对认知功能障碍缺乏自我意识的症状,通常伴随着阿尔茨海默病(AD)的病理进展。本研究通过参与者及其研究伙伴(SP)评定的认知功能仪器(CFI)评分差异来探讨AD病理与病感失认之间的关系。使用非痴呆参与者数据的混合效应模型,结果显示,与SP评分相比,较低的自我报告CFI评分与淀粉样蛋白PET阳性结果显著相关(ΔCFI的比值比为1.081 / 1)。我们的研究结果表明,基于cfi的病感失认可以作为淀粉样蛋白PET阳性状态的潜在预测因子。
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来源期刊
Journal of Alzheimer's Disease
Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 医学-神经科学
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
7.50%
发文量
1327
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Alzheimer''s Disease (JAD) is an international multidisciplinary journal to facilitate progress in understanding the etiology, pathogenesis, epidemiology, genetics, behavior, treatment and psychology of Alzheimer''s disease. The journal publishes research reports, reviews, short communications, hypotheses, ethics reviews, book reviews, and letters-to-the-editor. The journal is dedicated to providing an open forum for original research that will expedite our fundamental understanding of Alzheimer''s disease.
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