Knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding whole-course management among patients with gastrointestinal cancers: a cross-sectional study.

IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY World Journal of Surgical Oncology Pub Date : 2025-02-10 DOI:10.1186/s12957-025-03668-7
Min Huang, Li Feng, Huiling Ren, Zhina Yuan, Cailian Liu, Yujie Liu, Ting Su, Xiaofei Liu, Lingling Yang
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Abstract

Background: This study aimed to investigate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding whole-course management among patients with gastrointestinal (GI) cancers.

Methods: This cross-sectional study enrolled patients with GI cancers at the Inner Mongolia Hospital of Peking University Cancer Hospital between November 2023 and April 2024. Data were collected through a self-administered questionnaire, which captured demographic information and scores on KAP.

Results: A total of 408 participants were included in this study. The mean KAP scores were 10.62 ± 3.14 (out of a maximum of 15), 39.11 ± 4.94 (out of a maximum of 50), and 31.35 ± 5.60 (out of a maximum of 40), respectively. Knowledge was positively correlated with attitudes (r = 0.307, P < 0.001) and practices (r = 0.417, P < 0.001), while attitudes were positively correlated with practices (r = 0.383, P < 0.001). The structural equation model indicated that knowledge influenced attitudes (β = 0.573, P < 0.001) and practices (β = 0.466, P < 0.001), while attitudes influenced practices (β = 0.525, P < 0.001).

Conclusions: Patients with GI cancers demonstrated insufficient knowledge, moderate attitudes, and suboptimal practices regarding whole-course management. Improvements in practice could be achieved by enhancing knowledge and attitudes through specialized health education.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
15.60%
发文量
362
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: World Journal of Surgical Oncology publishes articles related to surgical oncology and its allied subjects, such as epidemiology, cancer research, biomarkers, prevention, pathology, radiology, cancer treatment, clinical trials, multimodality treatment and molecular biology. Emphasis is placed on original research articles. The journal also publishes significant clinical case reports, as well as balanced and timely reviews on selected topics. Oncology is a multidisciplinary super-speciality of which surgical oncology forms an integral component, especially with solid tumors. Surgical oncologists around the world are involved in research extending from detecting the mechanisms underlying the causation of cancer, to its treatment and prevention. The role of a surgical oncologist extends across the whole continuum of care. With continued developments in diagnosis and treatment, the role of a surgical oncologist is ever-changing. Hence, World Journal of Surgical Oncology aims to keep readers abreast with latest developments that will ultimately influence the work of surgical oncologists.
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