Molecular evidence supports the functionality of a protein-trapped endogenous allele of Dally-like protein.

microPublication biology Pub Date : 2025-01-25 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.17912/micropub.biology.001283
Drew Delmore, Indrayani Waghmare
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Abstract

The Drosophila glypican Dally-like protein (Dlp) is an evolutionarily-conserved cell-surface protein that modulates extracellular distribution of several secreted ligands for cell signaling. Several fly lines expressing tagged dlp have been used to study the role of Dlp in vivo including the PBac{602.P.SVS-1}dlp [CPTI000445] protein-trap line, which encodes StrepII-Venus-StrepII (SVS)-tagged Dlp from the endogenous locus. dlp is essential for embryonic development, and the SVS-dlp line is homozygous viable. Although this suggests that the SVS-tagged Dlp is functional, it is possible that that the SVS-dlp flies produce wild-type dlp isoform through alternative splicing, contributing to their survival. Here, we used a molecular analysis approach to show that the SVS-dlp flies do not produce wild-type isoform, confirming that the SVS-tagged Dlp is indeed functional.

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分子证据支持蛋白质捕获的内源性dally样蛋白等位基因的功能。
果蝇glypican Dally-like protein (Dlp)是一种进化保守的细胞表面蛋白,可调节几种分泌配体的细胞外分布,用于细胞信号传导。一些表达标记dlp的蝇系被用来研究dlp在体内的作用,包括PBac{602.P。SVS-1}dlp [CPTI000445]蛋白诱捕系,从内源性位点编码StrepII-Venus-StrepII (SVS)标记的dlp。dlp对胚胎发育至关重要,SVS-dlp系是纯合子活的。尽管这表明svs标记的Dlp具有功能,但SVS-dlp果蝇可能通过选择性剪接产生野生型Dlp异构体,从而有助于它们的生存。在这里,我们使用分子分析方法表明SVS-dlp果蝇不产生野生型异构体,证实SVS-dlp确实具有功能。
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