Comparison of Resin Infiltrant and Sealants on Pre-Cavitated Lesions in Primary Teeth: A Quantitative Analysis Using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry.

IF 0.9 Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-19 DOI:10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1329_24
Shailaben Chaudhary, Shobha Fernandes, Hardikkumar B Patel, Priya Mishra, Nishan R Patel, Yash Bafna, Miral Mehta
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Abstract

Aim: This study was conducted to analyze the effects of sealants and resin infiltrant on pre-cavitated lesions in primary teeth (AAS) using an atomic absorption spectrophotometer.

Material and method: Forty freshly extracted intact human primary molars were used for the study. All the specimens were then divided into four groups of ten specimens. These groups are treated differently. The specimens were stored in artificial saliva throughout the study. The AAS was then used to assess the calcium dissolution of artificial saliva.

Result: A comparison of Group III and Group IV established a statistically significant difference found in the amount of calcium dissolution in artificial saliva. Group III showed lesser calcium dissolution from enamel compared to Group IV in artificial saliva.

Conclusion: Resin infiltration showed more resistance to the release of calcium from enamel as compared to Clinpro Sealant in artificial saliva.

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原子吸收分光光度法定量分析树脂渗透剂和密封剂对乳牙预空化损伤的影响。
目的:采用原子吸收分光光度计分析牙体密封剂和树脂浸润剂对乳牙预空化损伤(AAS)的影响。材料与方法:以40颗新鲜提取的完整人乳牙为研究对象。然后将所有标本分成四组,每组10个标本。这些群体受到不同的对待。在整个研究过程中,标本都保存在人工唾液中。采用原子吸收光谱法测定人工唾液的钙溶出度。结果:第三组与第四组人工唾液中钙溶出量比较,差异有统计学意义。与IV组相比,III组在人工唾液中牙釉质中钙的溶解较少。结论:树脂对牙釉质钙离子释放的抑制作用强于Clinpro密封胶在人工唾液中的作用。
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