Pain Relief and Efficacy of Surgical vs Nonsurgical Management of TMJ Disorders: A Systematic Review.

IF 0.9 Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-29 DOI:10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_966_24
D Hima Madhuri, Athira Suresh, Parul Tikoo, Kumar Ankit, P Subham, Aashish Kemmu
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Abstract

Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) affect the jaw muscles and joints, with treatments ranging from surgery to nonsurgical methods like physiotherapy and medication. A systematic review of studies from January 2020 to May 2024 compared these treatments' effectiveness in relieving pain and improving function. From 7,459 initial records, 18 studies were included, examining interventions like NSAIDs, low-level laser therapy, botulinum toxin A, and occlusal splints. Results varied, highlighting the need for personalized treatment and standardized outcomes to improve patient care.

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TMJ疾病的手术与非手术治疗的疼痛缓解和疗效:一项系统综述。
颞下颌紊乱(TMDs)影响下颌肌肉和关节,治疗方法从手术到非手术方法,如物理治疗和药物治疗。对2020年1月至2024年5月的研究进行了系统回顾,比较了这些治疗在缓解疼痛和改善功能方面的有效性。从7459份初始记录中,纳入了18项研究,检查了非甾体抗炎药、低水平激光治疗、肉毒杆菌毒素A和咬合夹板等干预措施。结果各不相同,突出了个性化治疗和标准化结果以改善患者护理的必要性。
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