Tumor secretome shapes the immune landscape during cancer progression.

IF 12.8 1区 医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research Pub Date : 2025-02-10 DOI:10.1186/s13046-025-03302-0
Jianqiang Yang, Sijia Tang, Nabil F Saba, Chloe Shay, Yong Teng
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Abstract

The focus of cancer immunotherapy has traditionally been on immune cells and tumor cells themselves, often overlooking the tumor secretome. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the intricate relationship between tumor cells and the immune response in cancer progression. It highlights the pivotal role of the tumor secretome - a diverse set of molecules secreted by tumor cells - in significantly influencing immune modulation, promoting immunosuppression, and facilitating tumor survival. In addition to elucidating these complex interactions, this review discusses current clinical trials targeting the tumor secretome and highlights their potential to advance personalized medicine strategies. These trials aim to overcome the challenges of the tumor microenvironment by designing therapies tailored to the secretome profiles of individual cancer patients. In addition, advances in proteomic techniques are highlighted as essential tools for unraveling the complexity of the tumor secretome, paving the way for improved cancer treatment outcomes.

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肿瘤分泌组在癌症进展过程中塑造免疫景观。
传统上,癌症免疫治疗的重点是免疫细胞和肿瘤细胞本身,往往忽视了肿瘤分泌组。本文综述了肿瘤细胞和免疫反应在肿瘤进展中的复杂关系。它强调了肿瘤分泌组-肿瘤细胞分泌的一组不同分子-在显著影响免疫调节,促进免疫抑制和促进肿瘤存活方面的关键作用。除了阐明这些复杂的相互作用外,本综述还讨论了目前针对肿瘤分泌组的临床试验,并强调了它们在推进个性化医疗策略方面的潜力。这些试验旨在通过设计适合个体癌症患者分泌组特征的疗法来克服肿瘤微环境的挑战。此外,蛋白质组学技术的进步被强调为揭示肿瘤分泌组复杂性的重要工具,为改善癌症治疗结果铺平了道路。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
18.20
自引率
1.80%
发文量
333
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research is an esteemed peer-reviewed publication that focuses on cancer research, encompassing everything from fundamental discoveries to practical applications. We welcome submissions that showcase groundbreaking advancements in the field of cancer research, especially those that bridge the gap between laboratory findings and clinical implementation. Our goal is to foster a deeper understanding of cancer, improve prevention and detection strategies, facilitate accurate diagnosis, and enhance treatment options. We are particularly interested in manuscripts that shed light on the mechanisms behind the development and progression of cancer, including metastasis. Additionally, we encourage submissions that explore molecular alterations or biomarkers that can help predict the efficacy of different treatments or identify drug resistance. Translational research related to targeted therapies, personalized medicine, tumor immunotherapy, and innovative approaches applicable to clinical investigations are also of great interest to us. We provide a platform for the dissemination of large-scale molecular characterizations of human tumors and encourage researchers to share their insights, discoveries, and methodologies with the wider scientific community. By publishing high-quality research articles, reviews, and commentaries, the Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research strives to contribute to the continuous improvement of cancer care and make a meaningful impact on patients' lives.
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