Francesco Amata , Massimo Ferraro , Antonio Mangieri , Damiano Regazzoli , Giuseppe Ferrante , Ottavia Cozzi , Giulio Stefanini , Bernhard Reimers , Antonio Colombo
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background
The third-generation Fantom Encore bioresorbable scaffold (BRS), made with Tyrocore polymer, features full radiopacity, 95–115 μm strut thickness, and high expansion capacity. Currently, there is a lack of real-world data on this device.
Methods and results
We conducted a retrospective, single-center study involving 28 elective patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for 43 de novo coronary lesions with implantation of the Fantom Encore BRS. Mean age was 66.6 ± 8.5 years (male 82.1 %). Number of target lesions/patient was 1.54 ± 0.99, and 89.3 % of patients had single-vessel disease; most lesions were type C (58.1 %). Number of BRS/lesion was 1.02 ± 0.15, with a mean maximum scaffold diameter/lesion of 3.39 ± 0.41 mm and a mean scaffold length/lesion of 24.8 ± 8.17 mm. Plaque debulking was necessary in 32.6 % of lesions and IVUS was employed in 74.4 % of lesions. Acute technical success was achieved in 97.7 % of cases. Clinical follow-up was available in 96.4 % of cases. At a median of 18 months (range: 9–31 months) no patient experienced major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE); notably, no scaffold thrombosis was reported. Angiographic follow-up was performed in 50 % of patients at a median of 17 months (range: 6–35), with no documented cases of target lesion failure.
Conclusion
Fantom Encore BRS shows good potential in delivering safe and effective PCI outcomes in patients with stable coronary artery disease, including those with complex coronary lesions.
背景:第三代Fantom Encore生物可吸收支架(BRS)由Tyrocore聚合物制成,具有充分的不透光性,支撑厚度为95-115 μm,具有高膨胀能力。目前,缺乏关于该设备的真实数据。方法和结果:我们进行了一项回顾性的单中心研究,涉及28例选择性患者,他们接受了经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI),治疗43例新发冠状动脉病变,植入了Fantom Encore BRS。平均年龄66.6±8.5岁,男性82.1%。靶病变数(1.54±0.99)/例,89.3%为单血管病变;多数病变为C型(58.1%)。BRS/病变数为1.02±0.15,支架直径/病变平均最大为3.39±0.41 mm,支架长度/病变平均为24.8±8.17 mm。32.6%的病变需要清除斑块,74.4%的病变采用静脉注射。97.7%的病例获得了急性技术成功。96.4%的病例有临床随访。中位时间为18个月(范围:9-31个月),无患者发生重大心血管不良事件(MACE);值得注意的是,没有支架血栓的报道。50%的患者进行了血管造影随访,随访时间中位数为17个月(范围:6-35个月),没有记录目标病变失败的病例。结论:Fantom Encore BRS在稳定冠状动脉疾病患者(包括复杂冠状动脉病变患者)提供安全有效的PCI治疗结果方面具有良好的潜力。
期刊介绍:
Cardiovascular Revascularization Medicine (CRM) is an international and multidisciplinary journal that publishes original laboratory and clinical investigations related to revascularization therapies in cardiovascular medicine. Cardiovascular Revascularization Medicine publishes articles related to preclinical work and molecular interventions, including angiogenesis, cell therapy, pharmacological interventions, restenosis management, and prevention, including experiments conducted in human subjects, in laboratory animals, and in vitro. Specific areas of interest include percutaneous angioplasty in coronary and peripheral arteries, intervention in structural heart disease, cardiovascular surgery, etc.