Nanofibers-based dual enzyme mimics with pH-switchable catalytic function for H2O2 sensing and antibacterial application

IF 13.2 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Chemical Engineering Journal Pub Date : 2025-02-13 DOI:10.1016/j.cej.2025.160602
Shumin Zhang, Fang Ding, Shaoda Huang, Xuehong Ren
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Abstract

Nanozymes with biosensing and antibacterial function bring new insights for infectious diseases diagnosis and therapy. Nevertheless, their pH associated enzyme-mimicking activity remains a significant restriction for multifunctional applications. Herein, we report a pH-responsive catalytic strategy with Cu doped carbonized bacterial cellulose (BC) nanofibers as dual-enzyme mimetics. The obtained nanofibers exhibited pH-switchable peroxidase (POD)-like and haloperoxidase (HPO)-like activities, which could catalyze the generation of hydroxyl radicals (OH) and oxidative Br (Br+) in the presence of H2O2 for bacteria killing, as well as exhibited pH-responsive H2O2 sensing ability with limits of detection (LOD) as low as 2.22 μM detected by colorimetric assay. The designed catalytic strategy provides a portable approach for nanozymes in disease monitoring and therapy.

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具有ph可切换催化功能的纳米纤维双酶模拟物用于H2O2传感和抗菌应用
具有生物传感和抗菌功能的纳米酶为传染病的诊断和治疗带来了新的见解。然而,它们的pH相关的酶模拟活性仍然是多功能应用的重大限制。在此,我们报道了一种ph响应催化策略,用Cu掺杂的碳化细菌纤维素(BC)纳米纤维作为双酶模拟物。所制得的纳米纤维具有ph可切换过氧化物酶(POD)样和卤素过氧化物酶(HPO)样活性,可在H2O2存在下催化羟基自由基(∙OH)和氧化Br+的生成,从而杀死细菌,并具有ph响应型H2O2传感能力,比色法检测限(LOD)低至2.22 μM。所设计的催化策略为纳米酶在疾病监测和治疗中提供了一种便携式方法。
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来源期刊
Chemical Engineering Journal
Chemical Engineering Journal 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
21.70
自引率
9.30%
发文量
6781
审稿时长
2.4 months
期刊介绍: The Chemical Engineering Journal is an international research journal that invites contributions of original and novel fundamental research. It aims to provide an international platform for presenting original fundamental research, interpretative reviews, and discussions on new developments in chemical engineering. The journal welcomes papers that describe novel theory and its practical application, as well as those that demonstrate the transfer of techniques from other disciplines. It also welcomes reports on carefully conducted experimental work that is soundly interpreted. The main focus of the journal is on original and rigorous research results that have broad significance. The Catalysis section within the Chemical Engineering Journal focuses specifically on Experimental and Theoretical studies in the fields of heterogeneous catalysis, molecular catalysis, and biocatalysis. These studies have industrial impact on various sectors such as chemicals, energy, materials, foods, healthcare, and environmental protection.
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