Large eddy simulation of compound angle film cooling with round holes embedded in ginkgo-shaped craters

IF 5 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, AEROSPACE Aerospace Science and Technology Pub Date : 2025-02-08 DOI:10.1016/j.ast.2025.110047
Zhiyuan Zhao , Fengbo Wen , Zuobiao Li , Jiajun Han , Yu Li , Xinghong Zhang , Songtao Wang
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Abstract

Film cooling holes embedded in craters or trenches are gaining attention as recent advancements in gas turbines due to significant improvements in film cooling effectiveness. Inspired by ginkgo leaves, a novel ginkgo-shape film cooling crater with two spreading lobes has been investigated using large eddy simulation (LES), achieving considerable enhancements in film cooling performance. A comprehensive evaluation of coolant film distribution and vortical structure variation is illustrated to understand the flow dynamics of compound cooling jets emerging from cooling holes embedded in the ginkgo craters at the blowing ratio of M = 1.0 and the density ratio of DR = 2.0. The film cooling effectiveness is greatly improved with compound angles of 0 deg and 30 deg due to the wide lateral expansion of coolant film and less coolant separation in the streamwise direction. However, the ginkgo crater deteriorates the cooling performance with a compound angle of 60 deg because of the enlarged uncooled gap between the adjacent holes. Instantaneous and time-averaged vortical structures are examined, showing that the upwash counter-rotating vortex pair (CRVP) and the asymmetric vortex (ASV) are greatly weakened. The origination and evolvement of the shear layer vortex and the hairpin vortex are discussed in detail with the effect of the ginkgo crater in the current work.
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来源期刊
Aerospace Science and Technology
Aerospace Science and Technology 工程技术-工程:宇航
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
28.60%
发文量
654
审稿时长
54 days
期刊介绍: Aerospace Science and Technology publishes articles of outstanding scientific quality. Each article is reviewed by two referees. The journal welcomes papers from a wide range of countries. This journal publishes original papers, review articles and short communications related to all fields of aerospace research, fundamental and applied, potential applications of which are clearly related to: • The design and the manufacture of aircraft, helicopters, missiles, launchers and satellites • The control of their environment • The study of various systems they are involved in, as supports or as targets. Authors are invited to submit papers on new advances in the following topics to aerospace applications: • Fluid dynamics • Energetics and propulsion • Materials and structures • Flight mechanics • Navigation, guidance and control • Acoustics • Optics • Electromagnetism and radar • Signal and image processing • Information processing • Data fusion • Decision aid • Human behaviour • Robotics and intelligent systems • Complex system engineering. Etc.
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