Development of GUI-based simple independent dose calculation software without DICOM data transfer for high-dose-rate brachytherapy.

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q4 ONCOLOGY Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-31 DOI:10.5114/jcb.2024.146835
Yuha Kim, Yang Sheng, Chunhao Wang, Ke Lu
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Abstract

Purpose: Dose calculation in clinical treatment plans must be verified by an independent dose calculation prior to treatment. This study presented an independent second check dose calculation software developed for clinical use.

Material and methods: A software developed using Python 3 tool on Google Colab platform enabled its deployment on standard computer systems. The software utilized AAPM TG-43 formalism and AAPM consensus dataset for TG-43 parameters, which were consistent with those of a commercial treatment planning system (TPS; Varian Brachy-Vision). As input, the software only used treatment plan report from TPS. Dosimetric comparisons were performed between software-calculated dose at reference points and corresponding TPS values across 117 clinical treatment plans (102 gynecological cases and 15 intra-operative radiation therapy [IORT] cases using high-dose-rate [HDR] brachytherapy). Gynecological cases were categorized into 12 applicator groups, depending on various combination of tandem, ovoids, and needles, and dose calculation points were manually selected close to prescribed dose.

Results: 234 dose points (2 points per plan) were calculated. The dose discrepancy between software and TPS was -1% ±0.36% (mean ± standard deviation), with maximum of -3%. The accuracy of the software met AAPM guideline requirement (< 5% deviation). The simplicity of input file in graphical user interface (GUI) environment enabled the software to operate on any computer without additional software, data transfer, or manual data entry. This capability can be particularly advantageous in IORT procedures, which require quick turn-around second check without network connectivity to TPS for DICOM data transfer.

Conclusions: A streamlined second check software using TG-43 formalism was developed in Python 3 tool and converted into independent executable GUI, to verify commercial TPS dose calculations in HDR brachytherapy. The software meets current practice guideline and is compatible with commonly used computer systems (Windows, MacOS, and Linux), requiring no additional software, manual data entry, or connection to TPS. The software will also be published online with free public access.

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目的:临床治疗计划中的剂量计算必须在治疗前通过独立的剂量计算进行验证。本研究介绍了为临床使用而开发的独立二次核对剂量计算软件:在谷歌 Colab 平台上使用 Python 3 工具开发的软件可在标准计算机系统上部署。该软件采用了AAPM TG-43形式主义和AAPM共识数据集来计算TG-43参数,这些参数与商业治疗计划系统(TPS;Varian Brachy-Vision)的参数一致。作为输入,软件只使用 TPS 的治疗计划报告。在 117 个临床治疗计划(102 个妇科病例和 15 个使用高剂量率近距离放射治疗(HDR)的术中放射治疗 [IORT] 病例)中,对软件计算的参考点剂量和相应的 TPS 值进行了剂量比较。妇科病例根据串联、卵圆和针头的不同组合被分为 12 个涂抹器组,剂量计算点由人工选择,接近规定剂量。软件与 TPS 的剂量差异为-1% ±0.36%(平均值 ± 标准差),最大值为-3%。软件的精确度符合 AAPM 指南的要求(偏差小于 5%)。在图形用户界面(GUI)环境中输入文件非常简单,因此该软件可在任何计算机上运行,无需额外的软件、数据传输或手动数据输入。这种功能在 IORT 程序中尤为有利,因为这种程序需要快速周转的二次检查,而不需要与 TPS 进行网络连接以传输 DICOM 数据:使用 Python 3 工具开发了一个使用 TG-43 形式主义的简化二次检查软件,并将其转换为独立的可执行图形用户界面,用于验证 HDR 近距离放射治疗中的商用 TPS 剂量计算。该软件符合当前的实践指南,与常用的计算机系统(Windows、MacOS 和 Linux)兼容,不需要额外的软件、手动数据输入或与 TPS 连接。该软件还将在线发布,供公众免费使用。
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来源期刊
Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy
Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy ONCOLOGY-RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
14.30%
发文量
54
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: The “Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy” is an international and multidisciplinary journal that will publish papers of original research as well as reviews of articles. Main subjects of the journal include: clinical brachytherapy, combined modality treatment, advances in radiobiology, hyperthermia and tumour biology, as well as physical aspects relevant to brachytherapy, particularly in the field of imaging, dosimetry and radiation therapy planning. Original contributions will include experimental studies of combined modality treatment, tumor sensitization and normal tissue protection, molecular radiation biology, and clinical investigations of cancer treatment in brachytherapy. Another field of interest will be the educational part of the journal.
期刊最新文献
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