{"title":"The synergy of linagliptin and empagliflozin in catering to diabetes mellitus in Pakistan.","authors":"Ainan Arshad, Kashif Khan, Muhammad Shoaib","doi":"10.47391/JPMA.11145","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Diabetes is rapidly increasing globally, especially in lowand middle-income countries, with Pakistan ranking third in prevalence, having 33 million people. The lack of adherence to the first-line treatment, metformin, mainly due to gastrointestinal side effects, is a significant concern. A novel approach for managing type 2 diabetes in Pakistan is to combine linagliptin and empagliflozin. Linagliptin is well-tolerated and suitable for those who cannot tolerate metformin, while empagliflozin reduces cardiovascular risks and nephropathy, showing promising results in controlling diabetes with minimal side effects. The synergy between linagliptin and empagliflozin could greatly improve diabetes management and patient wellbeing. It is recommended that healthcare providers in Pakistan use social media and seminars to educate the public on this new treatment option to tackle the diabetes crisis effectively.</p>","PeriodicalId":54369,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association","volume":"75 2","pages":"290-292"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.47391/JPMA.11145","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Diabetes is rapidly increasing globally, especially in lowand middle-income countries, with Pakistan ranking third in prevalence, having 33 million people. The lack of adherence to the first-line treatment, metformin, mainly due to gastrointestinal side effects, is a significant concern. A novel approach for managing type 2 diabetes in Pakistan is to combine linagliptin and empagliflozin. Linagliptin is well-tolerated and suitable for those who cannot tolerate metformin, while empagliflozin reduces cardiovascular risks and nephropathy, showing promising results in controlling diabetes with minimal side effects. The synergy between linagliptin and empagliflozin could greatly improve diabetes management and patient wellbeing. It is recommended that healthcare providers in Pakistan use social media and seminars to educate the public on this new treatment option to tackle the diabetes crisis effectively.
期刊介绍:
Primarily being a medical journal, JPMA publishes scholarly research focusing on the various fields in the areas of health and medical education. It publishes original research describing recent advances in health particularly clinical studies, clinical trials, assessments of pathogens of diagnostic importance, medical genetics and epidemiological studies. Review articles highlighting importance of various issues in the domain of public health, drug research and medical education are also accepted. As a leading journal of South Asia, JPMA remains cognizant of the recent advances in the rapidly growing fields of biomedical sciences, it invites and encourages scholars to write short reviews and invited editorials on the emerging issues. We particularly aim to promote health standards of developing countries by encouraging manuscript submissions on issues affecting the public health and health delivery services.