Realizing Quantitative Quasiparticle Modeling of Skyrmion Dynamics in Arbitrary Potentials.

IF 9 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Physical review letters Pub Date : 2025-01-31 DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.046701
Maarten A Brems, Tobias Sparmann, Simon M Fröhlich, Leonie-C Dany, Jan Rothörl, Fabian Kammerbauer, Elizabeth M Jefremovas, Oded Farago, Mathias Kläui, Peter Virnau
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Abstract

We demonstrate fully quantitative Thiele model simulations of magnetic skyrmion dynamics on previously unattainable experimentally relevant large length and time scales by ascertaining the key missing parameters needed to calibrate the experimental and simulation timescales and current-induced forces. Our work allows us to determine complete spatial pinning energy landscapes that enable quantification of experimental studies of diffusion in arbitrary potentials within the Lifson-Jackson framework. Our method enables us to ascertain the timescales, and by isolating the effect of ultralow current density (order 10^{6}  A/m^{2}) generated torques we directly infer the total force acting on the skyrmion for a quantitative modeling.

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实现任意势下Skyrmion动力学的定量准粒子建模。
我们通过确定校准实验和模拟时间尺度和电流诱导力所需的关键缺失参数,在以前无法实现的实验相关大长度和时间尺度上充分定量地演示了Thiele模型对磁skymion动力学的模拟。我们的工作使我们能够确定完整的空间钉住能量景观,从而能够量化Lifson-Jackson框架内任意电位扩散的实验研究。我们的方法使我们能够确定时间尺度,并且通过隔离超低电流密度(10^{6}A/m^{2})产生的扭矩的影响,我们可以直接推断作用在skyrmion上的总力,从而进行定量建模。
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来源期刊
Physical review letters
Physical review letters 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
16.50
自引率
7.00%
发文量
2673
审稿时长
2.2 months
期刊介绍: Physical review letters(PRL)covers the full range of applied, fundamental, and interdisciplinary physics research topics: General physics, including statistical and quantum mechanics and quantum information Gravitation, astrophysics, and cosmology Elementary particles and fields Nuclear physics Atomic, molecular, and optical physics Nonlinear dynamics, fluid dynamics, and classical optics Plasma and beam physics Condensed matter and materials physics Polymers, soft matter, biological, climate and interdisciplinary physics, including networks
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