A unique case of enteric duplication cyst in a neonate: A case report study

IF 0.7 Q4 SURGERY International Journal of Surgery Case Reports Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-15 DOI:10.1016/j.ijscr.2025.111056

Mohammad Alomar , Khaled Alomar

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Abstract

Introduction

Clinical manifestations of intestinal duplication cysts are varied, influenced by factors such as size, location, and mass effect. Most of these cysts are adjacent to the second or third portion of the native duodenum. Complete surgical excision is the standard treatment for symptomatic enteric duplication cysts.

Case presentation

We present the case of a neonate who was admitted to the hospital with abdominal distension and jaundice. Abdominal ultrasound and CT scan revealed a cystic mass of uncertain origin. Surgical exploration demonstrated a duodenal duplication cyst, which was successfully excised. Histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis. A review of the literature highlights the approach to duodenal duplication cysts in neonates.

Clinical discussion

While rare, duodenal duplication cysts should be considered in the differential diagnosis of abdominal masses. Comprehensive imaging studies and histopathological examination are essential for accurate diagnosis.

Conclusion

Complete surgical excision of duodenal duplication cysts is crucial to prevent potential complications, such as malignant transformation.

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新生儿一例独特的肠重复囊肿：病例报告研究

肠重复囊肿的临床表现多种多样，受大小、部位、肿块效应等因素的影响。这些囊肿大多毗邻十二指肠的第二或第三部分。完全手术切除是治疗症状性肠重复囊肿的标准方法。病例介绍：我们报告一例新生儿因腹胀和黄疸入院。腹部超音波及电脑断层扫描显示一囊性肿块，来源不明。手术探查发现一十二指肠重复囊肿，成功切除。组织病理学检查证实了诊断。回顾文献强调方法十二指肠重复囊肿在新生儿。十二指肠重复囊肿虽然罕见，但在腹部肿块的鉴别诊断中应予以考虑。全面的影像学检查和组织病理学检查是准确诊断的必要条件。结论完全手术切除十二指肠重复囊肿是预防十二指肠重复囊肿恶性转化等并发症的关键。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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