{"title":"Association between road traffic noise exposure and heart failure: A systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies","authors":"Mingliang Liu , Xia Chen , Guangjun Zheng , Biying Zhou , Zhenger Fang , Haiyan Chen , Xiaohua Liang , Guang Hao","doi":"10.1016/j.puhe.2025.01.029","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>To examine the relationship between road traffic noise exposure and heart failure.</div></div><div><h3>Study design</h3><div>A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We systematically searched eight databases (PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Cochrane, Web of Science, CNKI, Wanfang Data, and Chinese Biomedical Literature Database) through July 2024 to identify cohort studies on road traffic noise exposure and heart failure according to a priori inclusion criteria. The random effect model was adopted to summarize the effect estimates. Using the piecewise linear model, the dose-response relationship between road traffic noise exposure and heart failure was also estimated.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>This meta-analysis included eight cohort studies including 8,601,385 participants and 221,842 patients with heart failure. Overall, higher road traffic noise exposure was associated with an increased risk of heart failure (pooled HR = 1.12, 95 % CI: 1.06–1.18) with high heterogeneity (<em>I</em><sup><em>2</em></sup> = 87.8 %, p < 0.001, τ<sup>2</sup> = 0.004, Q-statistic = 57.31). Piecewise linear model showed an obvious linear relationship between exposure to road traffic noise above 50 dB and heart failure (p < 0.001), and the risk of heart failure increased by 7 % per 10 dB increase in road traffic noise exposure.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The existing evidence showed a significant correlation between road traffic noise exposure and the incidence of heart failure. Further studies are required to explain the potential biological mechanisms.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49651,"journal":{"name":"Public Health","volume":"241 ","pages":"Pages 107-114"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Public Health","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0033350625000502","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objectives
To examine the relationship between road traffic noise exposure and heart failure.
Study design
A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted.
Methods
We systematically searched eight databases (PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Cochrane, Web of Science, CNKI, Wanfang Data, and Chinese Biomedical Literature Database) through July 2024 to identify cohort studies on road traffic noise exposure and heart failure according to a priori inclusion criteria. The random effect model was adopted to summarize the effect estimates. Using the piecewise linear model, the dose-response relationship between road traffic noise exposure and heart failure was also estimated.
Results
This meta-analysis included eight cohort studies including 8,601,385 participants and 221,842 patients with heart failure. Overall, higher road traffic noise exposure was associated with an increased risk of heart failure (pooled HR = 1.12, 95 % CI: 1.06–1.18) with high heterogeneity (I2 = 87.8 %, p < 0.001, τ2 = 0.004, Q-statistic = 57.31). Piecewise linear model showed an obvious linear relationship between exposure to road traffic noise above 50 dB and heart failure (p < 0.001), and the risk of heart failure increased by 7 % per 10 dB increase in road traffic noise exposure.
Conclusions
The existing evidence showed a significant correlation between road traffic noise exposure and the incidence of heart failure. Further studies are required to explain the potential biological mechanisms.
期刊介绍:
Public Health is an international, multidisciplinary peer-reviewed journal. It publishes original papers, reviews and short reports on all aspects of the science, philosophy, and practice of public health.