Fiber-Optic Magnetic Field Sensor Based on Curved Terfenol-D Rod Combined With FBG

IF 4.3 2区 综合性期刊 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC IEEE Sensors Journal Pub Date : 2025-01-09 DOI:10.1109/JSEN.2025.3525539
Zhe Yang;Shengli Pu;Tengfei Xu;Weinan Liu;Chencheng Zhang;Mahieddine Lahoubi
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Abstract

A kind of magnetic field sensor with enhanced sensitivity was designed by integrating the fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) with the curved terbium-dysprosium-iron alloy (Terfenol-D) rods. Seven magnetic field sensors with Terfenol-D rods of different curvatures were fabricated and tested. The highest enhancement in magnetic field sensitivity is observed for sensors equipped with Terfenol-D rods having a curvature of 50 m $^{-{{1}}}$ . In addition, the designed sensor demonstrated directional sensitivity to the magnetic field, which was obtained to be 3.5 pm/° at 10 mT. The utilization of magnetostrictive materials in unconventional shapes (magnetostrictive rods in curved shapes) in this study not only enhances magnetic field sensitivity but also opens up a world of possibilities for future specific applications.
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基于弯曲Terfenol-D棒与光纤光栅结合的光纤磁场传感器
将光纤布拉格光栅(fbg)与弯曲的铽-镝-铁合金(Terfenol-D)棒集成在一起,设计了一种提高灵敏度的磁场传感器。用不同曲率的Terfenol-D棒制作了7个磁场传感器并进行了测试。使用曲率为50 m $^{-{{1}}}$的Terfenol-D棒对传感器的磁场灵敏度有最大的提高。此外,所设计的传感器显示了对磁场的定向灵敏度,在10 mT时获得了3.5 pm/°的定向灵敏度。在本研究中,非常规形状的磁致伸缩材料(弯曲形状的磁致伸缩棒)的使用不仅提高了磁场灵敏度,而且为未来的特定应用开辟了可能性。
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来源期刊
IEEE Sensors Journal
IEEE Sensors Journal 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
7.70
自引率
14.00%
发文量
2058
审稿时长
5.2 months
期刊介绍: The fields of interest of the IEEE Sensors Journal are the theory, design , fabrication, manufacturing and applications of devices for sensing and transducing physical, chemical and biological phenomena, with emphasis on the electronics and physics aspect of sensors and integrated sensors-actuators. IEEE Sensors Journal deals with the following: -Sensor Phenomenology, Modelling, and Evaluation -Sensor Materials, Processing, and Fabrication -Chemical and Gas Sensors -Microfluidics and Biosensors -Optical Sensors -Physical Sensors: Temperature, Mechanical, Magnetic, and others -Acoustic and Ultrasonic Sensors -Sensor Packaging -Sensor Networks -Sensor Applications -Sensor Systems: Signals, Processing, and Interfaces -Actuators and Sensor Power Systems -Sensor Signal Processing for high precision and stability (amplification, filtering, linearization, modulation/demodulation) and under harsh conditions (EMC, radiation, humidity, temperature); energy consumption/harvesting -Sensor Data Processing (soft computing with sensor data, e.g., pattern recognition, machine learning, evolutionary computation; sensor data fusion, processing of wave e.g., electromagnetic and acoustic; and non-wave, e.g., chemical, gravity, particle, thermal, radiative and non-radiative sensor data, detection, estimation and classification based on sensor data) -Sensors in Industrial Practice
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