Research status of anti-obesogenic functional foods: mechanism of endocrine-disrupting chemicals and glucocorticoid receptor pathway

IF 3.1 3区 农林科学 Q3 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Food Science and Biotechnology Pub Date : 2024-11-06 DOI:10.1007/s10068-024-01723-9
Ji-Hyun Im, Geon Oh, Xiaolu Fu, June Seok Lim, Sun-Il Choi, Ok-Hwan Lee
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Abstract

Obesity due to excessive fat accumulation, affects health and quality of life and increases the risk of diseases such as type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular conditions. Traditional causes, such as calorie excess and sedentary behavior, do not fully explain the obesity epidemic, leading to the hypothesis that endocrine-disrupting chemicals or obesogens contribute to obesity. The obesogenic mechanisms of representative obesogenic substances, such as bisphenols, have been discussed, mainly focusing on their interactions with estrogen receptors. Based on several studies showing that obesogens induce obesity by mimicking glucocorticoids, this review focused on the role of the glucocorticoid receptor pathway. In addition, the anti-obesogenic bioactive substances that have been studied to this date along with their inhibitory mechanisms were discussed.

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抗肥胖功能食品的研究现状:内分泌干扰物的作用机制及糖皮质激素受体途径
肥胖是由于过度的脂肪积累,影响健康和生活质量,并增加患2型糖尿病和心血管疾病等疾病的风险。传统的原因,如卡路里过量和久坐不动,并不能完全解释肥胖的流行,这导致了内分泌干扰化学物质或致肥源导致肥胖的假设。双酚类等具有代表性的致肥物质的致肥机制已被讨论,主要集中在它们与雌激素受体的相互作用上。基于多项研究表明肥胖源通过模拟糖皮质激素诱导肥胖,本文综述了糖皮质激素受体途径在肥胖中的作用。此外,还讨论了迄今为止研究的抗肥胖生物活性物质及其抑制机制。
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来源期刊
Food Science and Biotechnology
Food Science and Biotechnology FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY-
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
3.40%
发文量
174
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: The FSB journal covers food chemistry and analysis for compositional and physiological activity changes, food hygiene and toxicology, food microbiology and biotechnology, and food engineering involved in during and after food processing through physical, chemical, and biological ways. Consumer perception and sensory evaluation on processed foods are accepted only when they are relevant to the laboratory research work. As a general rule, manuscripts dealing with analysis and efficacy of extracts from natural resources prior to the processing or without any related food processing may not be considered within the scope of the journal. The FSB journal does not deal with only local interest and a lack of significant scientific merit. The main scope of our journal is seeking for human health and wellness through constructive works and new findings in food science and biotechnology field.
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