Hyperthermic Core-Shell Silver-Gold Nanoparticles: Green Synthesis and Adsorption-Uptake by Macrophages, Fibroblasts and Cancer Cells

IF 3.1 4区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY ChemistryOpen Pub Date : 2025-02-19 DOI:10.1002/open.202400459
E. Valdivieso, M. Zabala, A. Muñoz Noval, R. López-Méndez, N. Carmona, A. Espinosa, F. J. García García, K. Boulahya, J. A. Lucas, L. Biancotto, U. Amador, M. T. Azcondo, C. Hurtado-Marcos
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Abstract

Gold-coated silver nanoparticles (Ag@AuNPs) are synthesized by green synthesis using Vaccinium corymbosum as reducing agent. The obtained Ag@AuNPs present a core-shell structure with nanostar shape. The absorption spectrum of these nanoparticles shows a prominent band centred at 680 nm, within the optimal range for photothermal applications. Dispersions of Ag@AuNPs in water, 1.87 1010 NPs/mL, reach a temperature of 44.3 °C under laser excitation in 10 minutes, which is suitable for hyperthermia therapy. The internalization of Ag@AuNPs, at a concentration of 3 108 NPs/ml, by macrophages (Raw 264.7), human fibroblasts (Hs27), and cancer cells (4T1) is confirmed by transmission electron microscopy. Cytotoxicity studies demonstrate that at this concentration the cells are viable.

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热核-壳银-金纳米颗粒:巨噬细胞、成纤维细胞和癌细胞的绿色合成和吸附-摄取。
采用绿色合成的方法,以银铵为还原剂合成了包金银纳米粒子(Ag@AuNPs)。所得Ag@AuNPs为纳米星状核壳结构。这些纳米颗粒的吸收光谱显示出一个突出的以680 nm为中心的波段,在光热应用的最佳范围内。Ag@AuNPs在水中的分散体1.87 1010 NPs/mL,在激光激发下10分钟可达到44.3℃的温度,适合热疗。透射电镜证实了Ag@AuNPs在浓度为3 108 NPs/ml时被巨噬细胞(Raw 264.7)、人成纤维细胞(Hs27)和癌细胞(4T1)内化。细胞毒性研究表明,在这个浓度下,细胞是可以存活的。
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来源期刊
ChemistryOpen
ChemistryOpen CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
4.30%
发文量
143
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: ChemistryOpen is a multidisciplinary, gold-road open-access, international forum for the publication of outstanding Reviews, Full Papers, and Communications from all areas of chemistry and related fields. It is co-owned by 16 continental European Chemical Societies, who have banded together in the alliance called ChemPubSoc Europe for the purpose of publishing high-quality journals in the field of chemistry and its border disciplines. As some of the governments of the countries represented in ChemPubSoc Europe have strongly recommended that the research conducted with their funding is freely accessible for all readers (Open Access), ChemPubSoc Europe was concerned that no journal for which the ethical standards were monitored by a chemical society was available for such papers. ChemistryOpen fills this gap.
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