Magnetic electrides: Recent advances in materials realization and application prospects

IF 11.6 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, APPLIED Applied physics reviews Pub Date : 2025-02-19 DOI:10.1063/5.0233622
Weizhen Meng, Jingbo Bai, Fengxian Ma, Yalong Jiao, Shiyao Wang, Jiayu Jiang, Xiaoming Zhang, Zhenxiang Cheng, Tie Yang
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Abstract

The coupling of magnetism in multidimensional inorganic electrides has attracted significant attention in the fields of spintronics, materials science, and chemistry. Inorganic electrides exhibit a wide range of promising applications due to their remarkable properties, such as unique magnetic behavior, low work function, nontrivial topological states, and high electron mobility. Despite the rapid advancements in this emerging field, comprehensive reviews on magnetic inorganic electrides remain scarce. This review aims to provide a thorough analysis of the research progress in magnetic inorganic electrides. We examine the development and preparation methods, classifications, and regulatory mechanisms of magnetism, along with various properties and potential applications. Finally, we discuss the challenges and future prospects for magnetic inorganic electrides, highlighting the potential for breakthroughs in this exciting field.
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磁性电极:材料实现的最新进展及应用前景
磁性在多维无机电子中的耦合在自旋电子学、材料科学和化学等领域引起了广泛的关注。无机电子由于其独特的磁性、低功函数、非平凡拓扑态和高电子迁移率等特性而具有广泛的应用前景。尽管这一新兴领域进展迅速,但对磁性无机电极的全面研究仍然很少。本文综述了磁性无机电子材料的研究进展。我们研究了磁性的发展和制备方法,分类和调节机制,以及各种性质和潜在的应用。最后,我们讨论了磁性无机电子的挑战和未来前景,强调了这一激动人心的领域的突破潜力。
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来源期刊
Applied physics reviews
Applied physics reviews PHYSICS, APPLIED-
CiteScore
22.50
自引率
2.00%
发文量
113
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Applied Physics Reviews (APR) is a journal featuring articles on critical topics in experimental or theoretical research in applied physics and applications of physics to other scientific and engineering branches. The publication includes two main types of articles: Original Research: These articles report on high-quality, novel research studies that are of significant interest to the applied physics community. Reviews: Review articles in APR can either be authoritative and comprehensive assessments of established areas of applied physics or short, timely reviews of recent advances in established fields or emerging areas of applied physics.
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