Environmental health risk assessment of chlorpyrifos near a pesticide enterprise in East China.

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES International Journal of Environmental Health Research Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-19 DOI:10.1080/09603123.2025.2462694
Min Guo, Wen Gu, Jie Gu, Linyue Xu, Feng Ge, Guixiang Ji
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Abstract

This study presents the results of an environment investigation and monitoring of chlorpyrifos contamination in the vicinity of a pesticide enterprise in East China, focusing on its relation to environmental and human health risks. The impact zone of chlorpyrifos is particularly pronounced within approximately 2 km of the enterprise. The highest levels of outdoor dust were observed in SP1, which is closest to the enterprise. The individual health risk of exposure to chlorpyrifos through different media - such as indoor air, rice, vegetables, drinking water and indoor dust - was assessed following the procedure defined by the USEPA. The non-carcinogenic risks to both adults and children do not exceed the permissible standard of 1, suggesting no non-carcinogenic risks due to chlorpyrifos exposure. However, the average daily dose calculated by exposure assessment model shows that children are exposed to higher doses of chlorpyrifos compared to adults due to their lifestyle habits and play patterns.

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毒死蜱在华东地区某农药企业附近的环境健康风险评价
本文介绍了华东地区某农药企业附近毒死蜱污染的环境调查和监测结果,重点分析了毒死蜱污染与环境和人体健康风险的关系。毒死蜱的影响区在企业约2公里范围内尤为明显。室外粉尘含量最高的是SP1,离企业最近。通过不同媒介(如室内空气、大米、蔬菜、饮用水和室内灰尘)接触毒死蜱的个人健康风险按照美国环境保护局规定的程序进行了评估。对成人和儿童的非致癌性风险均未超过1的允许标准,说明毒死蜱不存在非致癌性风险。然而,暴露评估模型计算的平均日剂量表明,由于儿童的生活习惯和游戏模式,儿童接触毒死蜱的剂量高于成人。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Environmental Health Research
International Journal of Environmental Health Research 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
3.10%
发文量
134
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Environmental Health Research ( IJEHR ) is devoted to the rapid publication of research in environmental health, acting as a link between the diverse research communities and practitioners in environmental health. Published articles encompass original research papers, technical notes and review articles. IJEHR publishes articles on all aspects of the interaction between the environment and human health. This interaction can broadly be divided into three areas: the natural environment and health – health implications and monitoring of air, water and soil pollutants and pollution and health improvements and air, water and soil quality standards; the built environment and health – occupational health and safety, exposure limits, monitoring and control of pollutants in the workplace, and standards of health; and communicable diseases – disease spread, control and prevention, food hygiene and control, and health aspects of rodents and insects. IJEHR is published in association with the International Federation of Environmental Health and includes news from the Federation of international meetings, courses and environmental health issues.
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