{"title":"Analysis of the quality of vulvar cancer-related videos on YouTube.","authors":"Ting Xu, Hui Zhao","doi":"10.21037/tcr-24-1411","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Vulvar cancer is a relatively rare malignant tumor that receives less attention than other gynecological malignancies. Short-video apps are playing an important role in promoting health. This study evaluated the quality of videos about vulvar cancer on YouTube with the aim of making facts-based recommendations and promoting public health engagement.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>On May 15, 2024, the term \"vulvar cancer\" was searched on YouTube, and the top 100 videos identified in the search were chosen for our research. We evaluated the completeness of each video using six dimensions. The video quality was evaluated using the DISCERN instrument (Quality Criteria for Consumer Health Information), the <i>Journal of the American Medical Association</i> (<i>JAMA</i>) benchmark criteria, the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool (PEMAT), and the Global Quality Scale (GQS). Correlations between video data, DISCERN, <i>JAMA</i>, PEMAT, and GQS scores were analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among the 65 videos that were included in this study, the majority (64.6%) were posted by educational and training institutes. The quality of the videos submitted by physicians was comparatively good, as indicated by the GQS scores (P=0.045). The relationships between the DISCERN categorization score and duration (P<0.001), views per day (P=0.02), likes per day (P<0.001), comments per day (P=0.03), PEMAT actionability (P<0.001), and GQS scores (P<0.001) were statistically significant. Additionally, there was a strong positive correlation between the GQS score and video length.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The quality of videos about vulvar cancer on YouTube is unsatisfactory. However, several measures can be adopted in the future to make YouTube a more practical tool for promoting the prevention and cure of vulvar cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":23216,"journal":{"name":"Translational cancer research","volume":"14 1","pages":"102-111"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11833394/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Translational cancer research","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21037/tcr-24-1411","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/16 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ONCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Vulvar cancer is a relatively rare malignant tumor that receives less attention than other gynecological malignancies. Short-video apps are playing an important role in promoting health. This study evaluated the quality of videos about vulvar cancer on YouTube with the aim of making facts-based recommendations and promoting public health engagement.
Methods: On May 15, 2024, the term "vulvar cancer" was searched on YouTube, and the top 100 videos identified in the search were chosen for our research. We evaluated the completeness of each video using six dimensions. The video quality was evaluated using the DISCERN instrument (Quality Criteria for Consumer Health Information), the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) benchmark criteria, the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool (PEMAT), and the Global Quality Scale (GQS). Correlations between video data, DISCERN, JAMA, PEMAT, and GQS scores were analyzed.
Results: Among the 65 videos that were included in this study, the majority (64.6%) were posted by educational and training institutes. The quality of the videos submitted by physicians was comparatively good, as indicated by the GQS scores (P=0.045). The relationships between the DISCERN categorization score and duration (P<0.001), views per day (P=0.02), likes per day (P<0.001), comments per day (P=0.03), PEMAT actionability (P<0.001), and GQS scores (P<0.001) were statistically significant. Additionally, there was a strong positive correlation between the GQS score and video length.
Conclusions: The quality of videos about vulvar cancer on YouTube is unsatisfactory. However, several measures can be adopted in the future to make YouTube a more practical tool for promoting the prevention and cure of vulvar cancer.
期刊介绍：
Translational Cancer Research (Transl Cancer Res TCR; Print ISSN: 2218-676X; Online ISSN 2219-6803; http://tcr.amegroups.com/) is an Open Access, peer-reviewed journal, indexed in Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE). TCR publishes laboratory studies of novel therapeutic interventions as well as clinical trials which evaluate new treatment paradigms for cancer; results of novel research investigations which bridge the laboratory and clinical settings including risk assessment, cellular and molecular characterization, prevention, detection, diagnosis and treatment of human cancers with the overall goal of improving the clinical care of cancer patients. The focus of TCR is original, peer-reviewed, science-based research that successfully advances clinical medicine toward the goal of improving patients'' quality of life. The editors and an international advisory group of scientists and clinician-scientists as well as other experts will hold TCR articles to the high-quality standards. We accept Original Articles as well as Review Articles, Editorials and Brief Articles.
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