A short-term, high-caloric diet has prolonged effects on brain insulin action in men

IF 20.8 1区 医学 Q1 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Nature metabolism Pub Date : 2025-02-21 DOI:10.1038/s42255-025-01226-9
Stephanie Kullmann, Lore Wagner, Robert Hauffe, Anne Kühnel, Leontine Sandforth, Ralf Veit, Corinna Dannecker, Jürgen Machann, Andreas Fritsche, Nobert Stefan, Hubert Preissl, Nils B. Kroemer, Martin Heni, André Kleinridders, Andreas L. Birkenfeld
{"title":"A short-term, high-caloric diet has prolonged effects on brain insulin action in men","authors":"Stephanie Kullmann, Lore Wagner, Robert Hauffe, Anne Kühnel, Leontine Sandforth, Ralf Veit, Corinna Dannecker, Jürgen Machann, Andreas Fritsche, Nobert Stefan, Hubert Preissl, Nils B. Kroemer, Martin Heni, André Kleinridders, Andreas L. Birkenfeld","doi":"10.1038/s42255-025-01226-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Brain insulin responsiveness is linked to long-term weight gain and unhealthy body fat distribution. Here we show that short-term overeating with calorie-rich sweet and fatty foods triggers liver fat accumulation and disrupted brain insulin action that outlasted the time-frame of its consumption in healthy weight men. Hence, brain response to insulin can adapt to short-term changes in diet before weight gain and may facilitate the development of obesity and associated diseases. Short-term overeating with calorie-rich snacks is shown to disrupt insulin action in the brain of men, which outlasted the time-frame of overeating.","PeriodicalId":19038,"journal":{"name":"Nature metabolism","volume":"7 3","pages":"469-477"},"PeriodicalIF":20.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s42255-025-01226-9.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nature metabolism","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s42255-025-01226-9","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Brain insulin responsiveness is linked to long-term weight gain and unhealthy body fat distribution. Here we show that short-term overeating with calorie-rich sweet and fatty foods triggers liver fat accumulation and disrupted brain insulin action that outlasted the time-frame of its consumption in healthy weight men. Hence, brain response to insulin can adapt to short-term changes in diet before weight gain and may facilitate the development of obesity and associated diseases. Short-term overeating with calorie-rich snacks is shown to disrupt insulin action in the brain of men, which outlasted the time-frame of overeating.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
短期高热量饮食对男性大脑胰岛素的作用有长期影响
脑胰岛素反应与长期体重增加和不健康的身体脂肪分布有关。我们的研究表明,在体重健康的男性中,短期暴饮暴食高热量的甜食和高脂肪食物会引发肝脏脂肪堆积,并扰乱大脑胰岛素的作用,这种情况持续的时间超过了摄入这些食物的时间框架。因此,大脑对胰岛素的反应可以在体重增加之前适应饮食的短期变化,并可能促进肥胖和相关疾病的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Nature metabolism
Nature metabolism ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM-
CiteScore
27.50
自引率
2.40%
发文量
170
期刊介绍: Nature Metabolism is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that covers a broad range of topics in metabolism research. It aims to advance the understanding of metabolic and homeostatic processes at a cellular and physiological level. The journal publishes research from various fields, including fundamental cell biology, basic biomedical and translational research, and integrative physiology. It focuses on how cellular metabolism affects cellular function, the physiology and homeostasis of organs and tissues, and the regulation of organismal energy homeostasis. It also investigates the molecular pathophysiology of metabolic diseases such as diabetes and obesity, as well as their treatment. Nature Metabolism follows the standards of other Nature-branded journals, with a dedicated team of professional editors, rigorous peer-review process, high standards of copy-editing and production, swift publication, and editorial independence. The journal has a high impact factor, has a certain influence in the international area, and is deeply concerned and cited by the majority of scholars.
期刊最新文献
PLIN5 phosphorylation orchestrates mitochondria lipid-droplet coupling to control hepatic lipid flux and steatosis The expanding role of mitochondria-lipid droplet contacts in liver and their disruption by MASLD. DGAT1 mediates sex-specific CD8+ T cell antitumour responses. Fat chance of male and female equality in tumour immunity. Python metabolomics uncovers a conserved postprandial metabolite and gut-brain feeding pathway.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1