Cytotoxic iridoid glycosides from the aerial parts of Paederia yunnanensis.

IF 1.3 3区 医学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Journal of Asian Natural Products Research Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-21 DOI:10.1080/10286020.2025.2467321
Jiang Hu, Gui-Hua Yu, Feng-Ming Xu, Tao Lv, Qiang Li, Jing-Yi Zhang
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Abstract

Three previously undescribed iridoid glycosides, 6α-O-trans-sinapoyl-paederosidic acid ethyl ester (1), 6'-O-trans-feruloyl-paederosidic acid methyl ester (2), and 10-O-trans-p-coumaroyl-(4S,6R)-3,4-dihydro-3β-ethoxypaederoside (3), were isolated from the 90% EtOH extract of the aerial parts of Paederia yunnanensis. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated by spectral methods such as 1D and 2D (1H-1H COSY, HMQC, and HMBC) NMR spectrometry, HR-ESI-MS, as well as ECD data. The isolated compounds were tested in vitro for cytotoxic activity against five tumor cell lines. These results revealed that 3 exhibited some cytotoxicities against all the tested tumor cell lines with IC50 value less than 20.0 μM and provided a scientific basis for further processing and utilization of P. yunnanensis.

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云南柏树地上部分的细胞毒性环烯醚萜苷。
从云南柏树地面部位90%乙醇提取物中分离得到3个先前未被描述过的环烯醚萜类苷,分别为6α- o-反式辛烷酰基-芍药苷乙酯(1)、6′- o-反式阿魏酰-芍药苷甲酯(2)和10- o-反式-对香豆醇基-(4S,6R)-3,4-二氢-3β-乙氧基芍药苷(3)。通过1D和2D (1H-1H COSY、HMQC和HMBC) NMR谱、HR-ESI-MS以及ECD数据等光谱方法对新化合物的结构进行了鉴定。分离得到的化合物在体外对5种肿瘤细胞系进行了细胞毒活性测试。结果表明,其中3种化合物对所有肿瘤细胞系均有一定的细胞毒性,IC50值均小于20.0 μM,为云南云杉的进一步加工利用提供了科学依据。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.90%
发文量
47
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Asian Natural Products Research (JANPR) publishes chemical and pharmaceutical studies in the English language in the field of natural product research on Asian ethnic medicine. The journal publishes work from scientists in Asian countries, e.g. China, Japan, Korea and India, including contributions from other countries concerning natural products of Asia. The journal is chemistry-orientated. Major fields covered are: isolation and structural elucidation of natural constituents (including those for non-medical uses), synthesis and transformation (including biosynthesis and biotransformation) of natural products, pharmacognosy, and allied topics. Biological evaluation of crude extracts are acceptable only as supporting data for pure isolates with well-characterized structures. All published research articles in this journal have undergone rigorous peer review, based on initial editor screening and anonymized refereeing by at least two expert referees.
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