Commentary—AI and Public Policy: Navigating the Possibilities and Limitations

IF 1.4 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE Politics & Policy Pub Date : 2025-02-24 DOI:10.1111/polp.70019

Ridwan Islam Sifat

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Abstract

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to fundamentally transform the policy-making landscape, especially with the emergence of advanced technologies. This commentary discusses some of the key multifaceted implications of AI in public policy, highlighting its potential to revolutionize decision-making processes, drive operational efficiency improvements, and enable more informed and effective policy interventions. This exploration also delves into the formidable challenges and constraints associated with AI integration, encompassing issues related to data bias, transparency concerns, ethical dilemmas surrounding privacy considerations, and concerns about potentially dehumanizing policy decisions. It emphasizes a pressing need for well-defined frameworks and guidelines prioritizing ethical dimensions while safeguarding data security and human judgment within policy analysis. I consider some of the potential benefits and challenges of integrating AI into public policy and advocate for a nuanced approach that prioritizes enhancing the public good while focusing on values and ethical standards.

Glen, C. M. 2021. “Norm Entrepreneurship in Global Cybersecurity.” Politics & Policy 49, no. 5: 1121–1145. https://doi.org/10.1111/polp.12430.

Robles, P. and D. J. Mallinson 2023. “Catching up With AI: Pushing Toward a Cohesive Governance Framework.” Politics & Policy, 51, no. 3: 355–372. https://doi.org/10.1111/polp.12529.

Veloso Meireles, A. 2024. “Digital Rights in Perspective: The Evolution of the Debate in the Internet Governance Forum.” Politics & Policy 52, no. 1: 12–32. https://doi.org/10.1111/polp.12571.

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