{"title":"A practical guide to dilating inflammatory bowel disease strictures.","authors":"Natasha K Klemm, Joseph D Feuerstein","doi":"10.1080/17474124.2025.2471873","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Stricturing Crohn's disease is a common phenotype and treatment aims to improve symptoms, prevent complications, assess for proximal bowel disease activity and screen for upstream neoplasm. Management is challenging due to diagnostic limitations, stricture composition and recurrence rate.</p><p><strong>Areas covered: </strong>Categorizing a stricture as inflammatory or fibrotic is necessary to determine appropriate management. Inflammatory strictures are treated with medical therapy, and fibrostenotic strictures require endoscopic or surgical management. While EBD is increasingly utilized, stricture recurrence rates remain high, necessitating repeat endoscopic procedure or surgery. We performed a PubMed (MEDLINE database) search for the latest research on IBD-related stricture management, including detection, diagnosis, and medical and procedural therapies. We highlight the current literature on endoscopic techniques for treatment of intestinal strictures and future areas of research.</p><p><strong>Expert opinion: </strong>The field of intestinal stricture management is expected to evolve in the coming years and will include enhanced imaging modalities, medication optimization and increasing use of advanced endoscopic techniques.</p>","PeriodicalId":12257,"journal":{"name":"Expert Review of Gastroenterology & Hepatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Expert Review of Gastroenterology & Hepatology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17474124.2025.2471873","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Introduction: Stricturing Crohn's disease is a common phenotype and treatment aims to improve symptoms, prevent complications, assess for proximal bowel disease activity and screen for upstream neoplasm. Management is challenging due to diagnostic limitations, stricture composition and recurrence rate.
Areas covered: Categorizing a stricture as inflammatory or fibrotic is necessary to determine appropriate management. Inflammatory strictures are treated with medical therapy, and fibrostenotic strictures require endoscopic or surgical management. While EBD is increasingly utilized, stricture recurrence rates remain high, necessitating repeat endoscopic procedure or surgery. We performed a PubMed (MEDLINE database) search for the latest research on IBD-related stricture management, including detection, diagnosis, and medical and procedural therapies. We highlight the current literature on endoscopic techniques for treatment of intestinal strictures and future areas of research.
Expert opinion: The field of intestinal stricture management is expected to evolve in the coming years and will include enhanced imaging modalities, medication optimization and increasing use of advanced endoscopic techniques.
期刊介绍:
The enormous health and economic burden of gastrointestinal disease worldwide warrants a sharp focus on the etiology, epidemiology, prevention, diagnosis, treatment and development of new therapies. By the end of the last century we had seen enormous advances, both in technologies to visualize disease and in curative therapies in areas such as gastric ulcer, with the advent first of the H2-antagonists and then the proton pump inhibitors - clear examples of how advances in medicine can massively benefit the patient. Nevertheless, specialists face ongoing challenges from a wide array of diseases of diverse etiology.